android 编译步骤分析之envsetup.sh

1. cd AP      进入AP目录，如果已经进入到了A目录，可以忽略
2. source build/envsetup.sh        初始编译环境，envsetup.sh里面是一些编译命令，类似于linxu自带的ls cd等指令

	cwm@cwm-OptiPlex-7060:~/work/project/gm/android_p/AP$ source build/envsetup.sh 
	including device/generic/car/vendorsetup.sh
	including device/generic/mini-emulator-arm64/vendorsetup.sh
	including device/generic/mini-emulator-armv7-a-neon/vendorsetup.sh
	including device/generic/mini-emulator-x86_64/vendorsetup.sh
	including device/generic/mini-emulator-x86/vendorsetup.sh
	including device/generic/uml/vendorsetup.sh
	including device/google/muskie/vendorsetup.sh
	including device/google/taimen/vendorsetup.sh
	including device/qcom/common/vendorsetup.sh
	including device/qcom/qssi/vendorsetup.sh
	including vendor/dolby/device/sailfish_dax1_sw/vendorsetup.sh
	including vendor/dolby/device/walleye_dax1_sw/vendorsetup.sh
	including vendor/qcom/opensource/core-utils/vendorsetup.sh
	including vendor/qcom/proprietary/common/vendorsetup.sh
	including sdk/bash_completion/adb.bash

3. lunch        这个lunc命令执行了第二步以后，在当前环境存在的，选择的是第40个选项 40. msm8937_64-userdebug
 

cwm@cwm-OptiPlex-7060:~/work/project/gm/android_p/AP$ lunch

You're building on Linux

Lunch menu... pick a combo:
     1. aosp_arm-eng
     2. aosp_arm64-eng
     3. aosp_mips-eng
     4. aosp_mips64-eng
     5. aosp_x86-eng
     6. aosp_x86_64-eng
     7. aosp_car_arm-userdebug
     8. aosp_car_arm64-userdebug
     9. aosp_car_x86-userdebug
     10. aosp_car_x86_64-userdebug
     11. mini_emulator_arm64-userdebug
     12. m_e_arm-userdebug
     13. mini_emulator_x86_64-userdebug
     14. mini_emulator_x86-userdebug
     15. uml-userdebug
     16. aosp_walleye-userdebug
     17. aosp_walleye_test-userdebug
     18. aosp_taimen-userdebug
     19. msm8974-userdebug
     20. msm8610-userdebug
     21. msm8226-userdebug
     22. apq8084-userdebug
     23. mpq8092-userdebug
     24. msm_bronze-userdebug
     25. msm8916_32-userdebug
     26. msm8916_32_512-userdebug
     27. msm8916_32_k64-userdebug
     28. msm8916_64-userdebug
     29. msm8994-userdebug
     30. msm8996-userdebug
     31. msm8909-userdebug
     32. msm8909go-userdebug
     33. msm8909_512-userdebug
     34. msm8909_512go-userdebug
     35. msm8992-userdebug
     36. msm8952_64-userdebug
     37. msm8952_32-userdebug
     38. msm8937_32-userdebug
     39. msm8937_32go-userdebug
     40. msm8937_64-userdebug
     41. msm8953_32-userdebug
     42. msm8953_64-userdebug
     43. msm8998-userdebug
     44. msm8998_32-userdebug
     45. sdm660_64-userdebug
     46. sdm660_32-userdebug
     47. sdm845-userdebug
     48. apq8098_latv-userdebug
     49. sdm710-userdebug
     50. msmnile-userdebug
     51. msmnile_au-userdebug
     52. qcs605-userdebug
     53. talos-userdebug
     54. talos_au-userdebug
     55. qssi-userdebug
     56. sailfish_dax1_sw-userdebug
     57. walleye_dax1_sw-userdebug

Which would you like? [aosp_arm-eng] 40

 

4. make -j6       开始编译根据需要选择自己的核数

第2步的envsetup.sh脚本分析之lunch命令

function lunch()
{
    local answer

    if [ "$1" ] ; then
        answer=$1  #如果lunch时带参数，那么就执行这条语句
    else
        print_lunch_menu  #把所支持的平台信息显示在终端，用于平台选择，此函数在下面有分析
        echo -n "Which would you like? [aosp_arm-eng] "
        read answer
    fi

    local selection=

    if [ -z "$answer" ]
    then
        selection=aosp_arm-eng
    elif (echo -n $answer | grep -q -e "^[0-9][0-9]*$")
    then
        if [ $answer -le ${#LUNCH_MENU_CHOICES[@]} ]
        then
            selection=${LUNCH_MENU_CHOICES[$(($answer-1))]}
        fi
    else
        selection=$answer
    fi

    export TARGET_BUILD_APPS=

    local product variant_and_version variant version

    product=${selection%%-*} # Trim everything after first dash
    variant_and_version=${selection#*-} # Trim everything up to first dash
    if [ "$variant_and_version" != "$selection" ]; then
        variant=${variant_and_version%%-*}
        if [ "$variant" != "$variant_and_version" ]; then
            version=${variant_and_version#*-}
        fi
    fi

    if [ -z "$product" ]
    then
        echo
        echo "Invalid lunch combo: $selection"
        return 1
    fi

    TARGET_PRODUCT=$product \
    TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=$variant \
    TARGET_PLATFORM_VERSION=$version \
    build_build_var_cache
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]
    then
        return 1
    fi

    export TARGET_PRODUCT=$(get_build_var TARGET_PRODUCT)
    export TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=$(get_build_var TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT)
    if [ -n "$version" ]; then
      export TARGET_PLATFORM_VERSION=$(get_build_var TARGET_PLATFORM_VERSION)
    else
      unset TARGET_PLATFORM_VERSION
    fi
    export TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release

    echo

    set_stuff_for_environment
    printconfig
    destroy_build_var_cache
}

print_lunch_menu函数分析

function print_lunch_menu()
{
    local uname=$(uname)
    echo
    echo "You're building on" $uname
    echo
    echo "Lunch menu... pick a combo:"

    local i=1
    local choice
    for choice in ${LUNCH_MENU_CHOICES[@]} #LUNCH_MENU_CHOICES保存的是所有平台信息，平台信息收集是通过add_lunch_combo函数
    do
        echo "     $i. $choice"
        i=$(($i+1))
    done

    echo
}

add_lunch_combo函数分析

 

unset LUNCH_MENU_CHOICES
function add_lunch_combo()  #调用此函数，同时跟一个代表平台信息的参数，此函数会在不同目录下的vendorsetup.sh脚本被调用
{
    local new_combo=$1
    local c
    for c in ${LUNCH_MENU_CHOICES[@]} ; do
        if [ "$new_combo" = "$c" ] ; then
            return
        fi
    done
    LUNCH_MENU_CHOICES=(${LUNCH_MENU_CHOICES[@]} $new_combo)
}

遍历的目录包含device  vendor  product
 

# Execute the contents of any vendorsetup.sh files we can find.
for f in `test -d device && find -L device -maxdepth 4 -name 'vendorsetup.sh' 2> /dev/null | sort` \
         `test -d vendor && find -L vendor -maxdepth 4 -name 'vendorsetup.sh' 2> /dev/null | sort` \
         `test -d product && find -L product -maxdepth 4 -name 'vendorsetup.sh' 2> /dev/null | sort`
do
    echo "including $f"
    . $f
done
unset f

查看device/qcom/common目录下的vendorsetup.sh，加载了以下平台信息
 

#
#  Copyright (c) 2012, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
#
#  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
#  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
#  met:
#       * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
#         notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#       * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
#         copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
#         disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
#         with the distribution.
#       * Neither the name of The Linux Foundation nor the names of its
#         contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
#         from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
#  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
#  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
#  MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT
#  ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS
#  BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
#  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
#  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
#  BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
#  WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
#  OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
#  IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#

add_lunch_combo msm8974-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msm8610-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msm8226-userdebug
add_lunch_combo apq8084-userdebug
add_lunch_combo mpq8092-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msm_bronze-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msm8916_32-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msm8916_32_512-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msm8916_32_k64-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msm8916_64-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msm8994-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msm8996-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msm8909-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msm8909go-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msm8909_512-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msm8909_512go-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msm8992-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msm8952_64-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msm8952_32-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msm8937_32-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msm8937_32go-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msm8937_64-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msm8953_32-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msm8953_64-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msm8998-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msm8998_32-userdebug
add_lunch_combo sdm660_64-userdebug
add_lunch_combo sdm660_32-userdebug
add_lunch_combo sdm845-userdebug
add_lunch_combo apq8098_latv-userdebug
add_lunch_combo sdm710-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msmnile-userdebug
add_lunch_combo msmnile_au-userdebug
add_lunch_combo qcs605-userdebug
add_lunch_combo talos-userdebug
add_lunch_combo talos_au-userdebug