scala 随笔（7）unapply 解析

apply he unapply 都是放在object 半生类里面。

apply 可以用来new对象，

unapply能够解析对象。一般与match 联合使用

class UnapplyTest (var x :String ,var y :Int) {

}
object UnapplyTest {
  def apply(x:String): UnapplyTest ={
    val array =  x.split(":")
    require(array.length==2)
    new UnapplyTest(array(0).toString,array(1).toInt)
  }

  def unapply(unapplyTest: String): Option[(String,Int)]={
    val array =  unapplyTest.split(":")
    Some(array(0).toString,array(1).toInt)
  }

  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
    val unapplyTest = UnapplyTest("localhost:8080")
    println(unapplyTest.x+":" + unapplyTest.y)
    var test  = "localhost:8080"
    test match {
      case UnapplyTest("localhost",8080) => print("I am here")
    }
  }
}

test 是String类型，本身是无法匹配UnapplyTest 类型的。

应为在unapply里面定义里，

在这里会先将String，调用unapply 然后与输出的option 比较。

输出：

localhost:8080

I am here

Process finished with exit code 0