编译安装apache2+php5+mysql4+ZendOptimizer+Cronolog简易文档
Setp_1
安装包下载:
apache2
http://mirror.vmmatrix.net/apache/httpd/httpd-2.2.0.tar.gz
mysql4:
http://mysql.oss.eznetsols.org/Downloads/MySQL-4.1/mysql-4.1.15.tar.gz
php5:
http://cn.php.net/get/php-5.1.2.tar.bz2/from/this/mirror
apr 1.2
http://www.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.2.6.tar.gz
apr-util 1.2
http://www.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.2.6.tar.gz
mhash
http://internap.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/mhash/mhash-0.9.6.tar.gz
cronolog
http://cronolog.org/download/cronolog-1.6.2.tar.gz
ImageMagick- 6.2.6 -2.tar.bz2
http://www.imagemagick.org/script/download.php
Magickwand
http://www.magickwand.org/download/php/magickwand-0.1.8.tar.gz
ZendOptimizer- 2.6.2 -linux-glibc21-i386.tar.gz
http://www.zend.com/products/zend_optimizer
Setp_2
+++++++++++++
webapps 应用体系安装结构
/Data/apps:apache2、mysql、php、mhash、imageMagick、cronolog等应用环境
/logs:记录apache2,mysql等日志
/webapps :webcode
+++++++++++++
mysql 安装:
$ tar zxvf mysql-
4.1.15
.tar.gz
$ cd mysql-4.1.15
# groupadd mysql
# useradd -g mysql mysql
# ./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/mysql /
# make
# make install
# cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
# cd /Data/appsl/mysql
# bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
# chown -R root .
# chown -R mysql var
# chgrp -R mysql .
# bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &
apache 2 安装:
1、# Build and install apr 1.2
# tar zxvf apr-
1.2.6
.tar.gz
# cd apr-
1.2.6
#./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/apr-httpd/
#make
#make install
2
、
# Build and install apr-util 1.2
# tar zxvf apr-util-
1.2.6
.tar.gz
# cd apr-util-
1.2.6
# ./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/apr-util-httpd /
> --with-apr=/Data/apps/apr-httpd
#make
#make install
3
、
# Configure httpd
# tar jxvf httpd-
2.2.0
.tar.bz2
# cd httpd-2.2.0
# vi config.sh 写入内容如下:
代码: |
HTTPD_ROOT="/Data/apps/apache2"
./configure --prefix=$HTTPD_ROOT / --with-apr=/Data/apps/apr-httpd / --with-apr-util=/Data/apps/apr-util-httpd / --enable-so / --enable-rewrite / --enable-info / --enable-cgid / --enable-mime-magic / --enable-vhost-alias / --enable-deflate / --enable-expires / --with-mpm=prefork |
# sh config.sh
上面过程等同于直接
./configure --prefix=$HTTPD_ROOT /
--with-apr=/Data/apps/apr-httpd /
--with-apr-util=/Data/apps/apr-util-httpd /
--enable-so /
--enable-rewrite /
--enable-info /
--enable-cgid /
--enable-mime-magic /
--enable-vhost-alias /
--enable-deflate /
--enable-expires /
--with-mpm=prefork
# make
# make install
安装php5
1、# Build and install mhash
#tar zxvf mhash-
0.9.6
.tar.gz
#cd mhash-
0.9.6
# ./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/mhash
#make
#make install
#
cd include/mutils/
# cp * /Data/apps/mhash/include/mutils/
2
、
# Build and install ImageMagick-
6.2.6
-2.
#tar zxvf ImageMagick-
6.2.6
-2.tar.gz
# cd ImageMagick-
6.2.6
#./configure –prefix=/Data/apps/ImageMagick
#make
#make install
#ln -sf /Data/apps/ImageMagick/lib/libWand.so.
10.0.2
/usr/lib/libWand.so
#ln -sf /Data/apps/ImageMagick/lib/libWand.so.
10.0.2
/usr/lib/libWand.so.10
#ln -sf /Data/apps/ImageMagick/lib/libMagick.so.
10.0.2
/usr/lib/libMagick.so
#ln -sf /Data/apps/ImageMagick/lib/libMagick.so.
10.0.2
/usr/lib/libMagick.so.10
3
、
Configure php& magickwand
#tar jxvf php-
5.1.2
.tar.bz2
#cd php-
5.1.2
/ext/
# tar zxvf magickwand-
0.1.8
.tar.gz
在
phpsrc/ext/magickwand
目录下运行
phpize
或填写完整
phpize
路径
:
/Data/apps/php/bin/phpize
cd ../..
rm -Rf ./configure
./buildconf --force
$ vi config.sh 写入内容:
代码: |
PHP_ROOT=/Data/apps/php/ ./configure --prefix=$PHP_ROOT / --with-apxs2=/Data/apps/apache2/bin/apxs / --with-mysql=/Data/apps/mysql / --enable-mbstring / --with-curl / --disable-debug / --enable-inline-optimization -q / --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/ / --with-png-dir / --enable-thread-safety / --enable-ctype / --with-bz2 / --with-zlib / --with-gd / --with-kerberos / --with-gettext / --enable-force-cgi-redirect / --with-iconv / --enable-gd-native-ttf / --enable-sockets / --with-snmp / --enable-ucd-snmp-hack |
$sh config.sh
$ make
# make install
#cp php.ini-dist /Data/apps/php/lib/php.ini
Step_3 配置:
1.MYSQL[/etc/my.cnf]
去掉[mysqld]段skip-networking这句的注释,这样mysql只能从本机连接,有助提高安全性。
有关mysql的安全配置,请参考http://blog.donews.com/longrujun/archive/2005/11/30/643235.aspx
2.apache[/apache/conf/httpd.conf ]
修改
A. ServerAdmin u@irunnet.com
B. ServerName www.irunnet.com:80
C.
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
D.
DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
E. AddType application/x-compress .Z
AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
F. 启用MPM、Virtual hosts
# Server-pool management (MPM specific)
Include conf/extra/httpd-mpm.conf
# Virtual hosts
Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
E.修改MPM、Virtual Hosts
StartServers 5
MinSpareServers 5
MaxSpareServers 10
ServerLimit 4000
MaxClients 2000
MaxRequestsPerChild 0
ServerAdmin webmaster@irunnet.com
DocumentRoot /Data/webapps
ServerName irunnet.com
ErrorLog logs/irunnet.com-error_log
CustomLog logs/irunnet.com-access_log common
测试:
在/apache2/htdocs 创建文件phpinfo.php 内容为:
代码: |
echo phpinfo(); |
Step_4
# Build and install
ZendOptimizer
#tar zxvf ZendOptimizer- 2.6.2 -linux-glibc21-i386.tar.gz
# ./install.sh
# Build and install cronolog
#
tar zxvf cronolog-
1.6.2
.tar.gz
#./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/cronolog
#make
#make install
配置virtual host日志配置
ErrorLog "|/Data/apps/cronolog/sbin/cronolog -S /Data/logs/www.irunnet.com-error_log /Data/logs/%Y/%m/www.irunnet.com-error_log.%m%d"
CustomLog "|/Data/apps/cronolog/sbin/cronolog -S /Data/logs/www.irunnet.com-access_log /Data/logs/%Y/%m/www.irunnet.com-access_log.%m%d%H" combined
Step_5 建立启动脚本
1、 echo “cd /Data/apps/apache2/bin/;./apachectl start” >>/etc/rc.local
2、 echo “cd /Data/apps/mysql/bin/;./mysqld_safe –user=mysql & ” >>/etc/rc.local
在浏览器中打开 http://127.0.0.1/phpinfo.php 如果你能看到 phpinfo 界面那么ok。