编译安装apache2+php5+mysql5+ZendOptimizer+Cronolog简易文档

安装包下载：
apache2
http://mirror.vmmatrix.net/apache/httpd/httpd-2.2.0.tar.gz
mysql5:
http://mysql.oss.eznetsols.org/Downloads/MySQL-5.1/mysql-5.1.15.tar.gz
php5:
http://cn.php.net/get/php-5.1.2.tar.bz2/from/this/mirror

apr 1.2

http://www.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.2.6.tar.gz

apr-util 1.2

http://www.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.2.6.tar.gz

mhash

http://internap.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/mhash/mhash-0.9.6.tar.gz

cronolog

http://cronolog.org/download/cronolog-1.6.2.tar.gz

ImageMagick-6.2.6-2.tar.bz2

http://www.imagemagick.org/script/download.php

Magickwand

http://www.magickwand.org/download/php/magickwand-0.1.8.tar.gz

ZendOptimizer-2.6.2-linux-glibc21-i386.tar.gz

http://www.zend.com/products/zend_optimizer

 

Setp_2

+++++++++++++

webapps 应用体系安装结构

/Data/apps：apache2、mysql、php、mhash、imageMagick、cronolog等应用环境

        /logs：记录apache2,mysql等日志

        /webapps ：webcode

+++++++++++++

mysql 安装:

$ tar zxvf mysql-5.1.15.tar.gz
$ cd mysql-5.1.15
# groupadd mysql          

# useradd -g mysql mysql  
# ./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/mysql /

# make
# make install
# cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
# cd /Data/appsl/mysql
# bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
# chown -R root .
# chown -R mysql var
# chgrp -R mysql .

# bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &

apache 2 安装:

 

1、# Build and install apr 1.2

  # tar zxvf apr-1.2.6.tar.gz

# cd apr-1.2.6

#./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/apr-httpd/

#make

#make install

2、# Build and install apr-util 1.2

# tar zxvf apr-util-1.2.6.tar.gz

# cd apr-util-1.2.6

# ./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/apr-util-httpd /

> --with-apr=/Data/apps/apr-httpd

#make

#make install

3、# Configure httpd

# tar jxvf httpd-2.2.0.tar.bz2
# cd httpd-2.2.0
# vi config.sh 写入内容如下：

代码:
 

#!/bin/bash

HTTPD_ROOT="/Data/apps/apache2"

 

./configure --prefix=$HTTPD_ROOT /

--with-apr=/Data/apps/apr-httpd /

--with-apr-util=/Data/apps/apr-util-httpd /

--enable-so /

--enable-rewrite /

--enable-info /

--enable-cgid /

--enable-mime-magic /

--enable-vhost-alias /

--enable-deflate /

--enable-expires /

--with-mpm=prefork
 

# sh config.sh
上面过程等同于直接
./configure --prefix=$HTTPD_ROOT /

--with-apr=/Data/apps/apr-httpd /

--with-apr-util=/Data/apps/apr-util-httpd /

--enable-so /

--enable-rewrite /

--enable-info /

--enable-cgid /

--enable-mime-magic /

--enable-vhost-alias /

--enable-deflate /

--enable-expires /

--with-mpm=prefork
# make
# make install

安装php5

1、# Build and install mhash

#tar zxvf mhash-0.9.6.tar.gz

#cd mhash-0.9.6

# ./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/mhash

#make

#make install

# cd include/mutils/

# cp * /Data/apps/mhash/include/mutils/

 

2、# Build and install ImageMagick-6.2.6-2.

#tar zxvf ImageMagick-6.2.6-2.tar.gz

# cd ImageMagick-6.2.6

#./configure –prefix=/Data/apps/ImageMagick

#make

#make install

#ln -sf /Data/apps/ImageMagick/lib/libWand.so.10.0.2 /usr/lib/libWand.so

#ln -sf /Data/apps/ImageMagick/lib/libWand.so.10.0.2 /usr/lib/libWand.so.10

#ln -sf /Data/apps/ImageMagick/lib/libMagick.so.10.0.2 /usr/lib/libMagick.so

#ln -sf /Data/apps/ImageMagick/lib/libMagick.so.10.0.2 /usr/lib/libMagick.so.10

 

 

 

3、Configure php& magickwand

#tar jxvf php-5.1.2.tar.bz2

#cd php-5.1.2/ext/

# tar zxvf magickwand-0.1.8.tar.gz

在phpsrc/ext/magickwand 目录下运行 phpize

或填写完整phpize路径:

    /Data/apps/php/bin/phpize

    cd ../..

rm -Rf ./configure

./buildconf --force

$ vi config.sh 写入内容:

代码:
 

#!/bin/bash

PHP_ROOT=/Data/apps/php/

./configure --prefix=$PHP_ROOT /

            --with-apxs2=/Data/apps/apache2/bin/apxs /

            --with-mysql=/Data/apps/mysql /

            --enable-mbstring /

            --with-curl /

            --disable-debug /

            --enable-inline-optimization -q /

            --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/ /

            --with-png-dir /

            --enable-thread-safety /

            --enable-ctype /

            --with-bz2 /

            --with-zlib /

            --with-gd /

            --with-kerberos /

            --with-gettext /

            --enable-force-cgi-redirect /

            --with-iconv /

            --enable-gd-native-ttf /

            --enable-sockets /

            --with-snmp /

            --enable-ucd-snmp-hack
 

$sh config.sh
$ make
# make install
#cp php.ini-dist /Data/apps/php/lib/php.ini

 

 

Step_3 配置：

1.MYSQL[/etc/my.cnf]
去掉[mysqld]段skip-networking这句的注释，这样mysql只能从本机连接，有助提高安全性。
有关mysql的安全配置，请参考http://blog.donews.com/longrujun/archive/2005/11/30/643235.aspx

2.apache[/apache/conf/httpd.conf ]
修改

A.      ServerAdmin u@irunnet.com

B.      ServerName www.irunnet.com:80

 

 

C.      <Directory />

    Options FollowSymLinks

    AllowOverride None

    Order deny,allow

    Allow from all

</Directory>

 

D. <IfModule dir_module>

    DirectoryIndex index.html index.php

</IfModule>

 

E.  AddType application/x-compress .Z

    AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

F. 启用MPM、Virtual hosts

# Server-pool management (MPM specific)

Include conf/extra/httpd-mpm.conf

# Virtual hosts

Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

 

E．修改MPM、Virtual Hosts

<IfModule mpm_prefork_module>

    StartServers          5

    MinSpareServers       5

    MaxSpareServers      10

    ServerLimit         4000

    MaxClients          2000

    MaxRequestsPerChild   0

</IfModule>

<VirtualHost *:80>

    ServerAdmin webmaster@irunnet.com

    DocumentRoot /Data/webapps

    ServerName irunnet.com

    ErrorLog logs/irunnet.com-error_log

    CustomLog logs/irunnet.com-access_log common

</VirtualHost>

测试：
在/apache2/htdocs 创建文件phpinfo.php 内容为：

代码:
 
<?php
echo phpinfo();
?>
 

 

 

Step_4

# Build and install ZendOptimizer

 

#tar zxvf ZendOptimizer-2.6.2-linux-glibc21-i386.tar.gz

# ./install.sh

 

# Build and install cronolog

#tar zxvf cronolog-1.6.2.tar.gz

#./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/cronolog

#make

#make install

配置virtual host日志配置

ErrorLog "|/Data/apps/cronolog/sbin/cronolog -S /Data/logs/www.irunnet.com-error_log /Data/logs/%Y/%m/www.irunnet.com-error_log.%m%d"

CustomLog "|/Data/apps/cronolog/sbin/cronolog -S /Data/logs/www.irunnet.com-access_log /Data/logs/%Y/%m/www.irunnet.com-access_log.%m%d%H" combined

 

 

Step_5  建立启动脚本

 

1、 echo “cd /Data/apps/apache2/bin/;./apachectl start” >>/etc/rc.local

2、 echo “cd /Data/apps/mysql/bin/;./mysqld_safe –user=mysql & ” >>/etc/rc.local

在浏览器中打开 http://127.0.0.1/phpinfo.php 如果你能看到 phpinfo 界面那么ok。