自定义Drawble

简单的自定义Drawable

圆角矩形Drawable：

public class RoundRectImageDrawable extends Drawable {

    private Paint mPaint;
    private Bitmap mBitmap;

    //绘制区域
    private RectF rectF;
    //圆角半径
    private float rx = 30;
    private float ry = 30;

    public RoundRectImageDrawable(Bitmap bitmap) {
        BitmapShader bitmapShader = new BitmapShader(bitmap, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);
        mPaint = new Paint();
        mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
        mPaint.setShader(bitmapShader);

        rectF = new RectF(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
        mBitmap = bitmap;
    }

    /**
     * 绘制其边界（通过setBounds设置）尊重可选的效果作为alpha（通过setAlpha设置）和颜色过滤器（通过setColorFilter设置）。
     *
     * @param canvas
     */
    @Override
    public void draw(Canvas canvas) {
        canvas.drawRoundRect(rectF, rx, ry, mPaint);
    }

    /**
     * 为Drawable指定一个边界矩形。 这是drawable的地方将在draw（）方法被调用时绘制。
     *
     * @param left
     * @param top
     * @param right
     * @param bottom
     */
    @Override
    public void setBounds(int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
        super.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom);
        rectF.set(left, top, right, bottom);
    }

    @Override
    public int getIntrinsicWidth() {
        return mBitmap.getWidth();
    }

    @Override
    public int getIntrinsicHeight() {
        return mBitmap.getHeight();
    }


    @Override
    public void setAlpha(int alpha) {
        mPaint.setAlpha(alpha);
    }

    @Override
    public void setColorFilter(ColorFilter colorFilter) {
        mPaint.setColorFilter(colorFilter);
    }

    @Override
    public int getOpacity() {
        return PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT;
    }
}

圆形Drawable：

public class CircleImageDrawable extends Drawable {

    private Paint mPaint;
    private Bitmap mBitmap;

    private RectF rectF;
    private int R;

    public CircleImageDrawable(Bitmap bitmap) {
        BitmapShader bitmapShader = new BitmapShader(bitmap, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);
        mPaint = new Paint();
        mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
        mPaint.setShader(bitmapShader);

        rectF = new RectF(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
        mBitmap = bitmap;
        R = Math.min(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
    }

    @Override
    public void draw(Canvas canvas) {
//        canvas.drawRoundRect(rectF, 30, 30, mPaint);
        canvas.drawCircle((rectF.right + rectF.left) / 2, (rectF.top + rectF.bottom) / 2, R / 2, mPaint);
    }

    @Override
    public void setBounds(int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
        super.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom);
        rectF.set(left, top, right, bottom);
        R = Math.min(right - left, bottom - top);
    }

    @Override
    public int getIntrinsicWidth() {
        return mBitmap.getWidth();
    }

    @Override
    public int getIntrinsicHeight() {
        return mBitmap.getHeight();
    }

    @Override
    public void setAlpha(int alpha) {
        mPaint.setAlpha(alpha);
    }

    @Override
    public void setColorFilter(ColorFilter colorFilter) {
        mPaint.setColorFilter(colorFilter);
    }

    @Override
    public int getOpacity() {
        return PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT;
    }
}

通过以上简单例子可以定义出其他形状的Drawable~