关于 MD5算法的类

实现MD5算法的封装类

//MD5.h

#ifndef _LGY_MD5_H
#define _LGY_MD5_H

/* MD5 Class. */
class MD5_CTX {
public:
 MD5_CTX();
 virtual ~MD5_CTX();
 void MD5Update ( unsigned char *input, unsigned int inputLen);
 void MD5Final (unsigned char digest[16]);

private:
 unsigned long int state[4];     /* state (ABCD) */
 unsigned long int count[2];     /* number of bits, modulo 2^64 (lsb first) */
 unsigned char buffer[64];       /* input buffer */
 unsigned char PADDING[64];  /* What? */

private:
 void MD5Init ();
 void MD5Transform (unsigned long int state[4], unsigned char block[64]);
 void MD5_memcpy (unsigned char* output, unsigned char* input,unsigned int len);
 void Encode (unsigned char *output, unsigned long int *input,unsigned int len);
 void Decode (unsigned long int *output, unsigned char *input, unsigned int len);
 void MD5_memset (unsigned char* output,int value,unsigned int len);
};

#endif 

//MD5.cpp

#include "StdAfx.h"
#include "md5.h"

/* Constants for MD5Transform routine.
*/
#define S11 7
#define S12 12
#define S13 17
#define S14 22
#define S21 5
#define S22 9
#define S23 14
#define S24 20
#define S31 4
#define S32 11
#define S33 16
#define S34 23
#define S41 6
#define S42 10
#define S43 15
#define S44 21

/* F, G, H and I are basic MD5 functions.
*/
#define F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z)))
#define G(x, y, z) (((x) & (z)) | ((y) & (~z)))
#define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
#define I(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | (~z)))

/* ROTATE_LEFT rotates x left n bits.
*/
#define ROTATE_LEFT(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32-(n))))

/* FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4.
Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation.
*/
#define FF(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { /
 (a) += F ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (unsigned long int)(ac); /
 (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); /
 (a) += (b); /
 }
#define GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { /
 (a) += G ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (unsigned long int)(ac); /
 (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); /
 (a) += (b); /
 }
#define HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { /
 (a) += H ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (unsigned long int)(ac); /
 (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); /
 (a) += (b); /
 }
#define II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { /
 (a) += I ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (unsigned long int)(ac); /
 (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); /
 (a) += (b); /
 }

/* MD5 initialization. Begins an MD5 operation, writing a new context.
*/

MD5_CTX::MD5_CTX()
{
 MD5Init ();
}

MD5_CTX::~MD5_CTX()
{
}

void MD5_CTX::MD5Init ()
{
 this->count[0] = this->count[1] = 0;
 /* Load magic initialization constants.*/
 this->state[0] = 0x67452301;
 this->state[1] = 0xefcdab89;
 this->state[2] = 0x98badcfe;
 this->state[3] = 0x10325476;
 /* Add by Liguangyi */
 MD5_memset(PADDING, 0, sizeof(PADDING));
 *PADDING=0x80;
 //PADDING = {
 // 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
 // 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
 // 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
}

/* MD5 block update operation. Continues an MD5 message-digest
operation, processing another message block, and updating the
context.
*/
void MD5_CTX::MD5Update (unsigned char *input,unsigned int inputLen)
{
 unsigned int i, index, partLen;
 
 /* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */
 index = (unsigned int)((this->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3F);
 
 /* Update number of bits */
 if ((this->count[0] += ((unsigned long int)inputLen << 3))
  < ((unsigned long int)inputLen << 3))
  this->count[1]++;
 this->count[1] += ((unsigned long int)inputLen >> 29);
 
 partLen = 64 - index;
 
 /* Transform as many times as possible.
 */
 if (inputLen >= partLen) {
  MD5_memcpy((unsigned char*)&this->buffer[index],
   (unsigned char*)input, partLen);
  MD5Transform (this->state, this->buffer);
  
  for (i = partLen; i + 63 < inputLen; i += 64)
   MD5Transform (this->state, &input[i]);
  
  index = 0;
 }
 else
  i = 0;
 
 /* Buffer remaining input */
 MD5_memcpy ((unsigned char*)&this->buffer[index], (unsigned char*)&input[i], inputLen-i);
}

/* MD5 finalization. Ends an MD5 message-digest operation, writing the
the message digest and zeroizing the context.
*/
void MD5_CTX::MD5Final (unsigned char digest[16])
{
 unsigned char bits[8];
 unsigned int index, padLen;
 
 /* Save number of bits */
 Encode (bits, this->count, 8);
 
 /* Pad out to 56 mod 64.
 */
 index = (unsigned int)((this->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3f);
 padLen = (index < 56) ? (56 - index) : (120 - index);
 MD5Update ( PADDING, padLen);
 
 /* Append length (before padding) */
 MD5Update (bits, 8);
 /* Store state in digest */
 Encode (digest, this->state, 16);
 
 /* Zeroize sensitive information.
 */
 MD5_memset ((unsigned char*)this, 0, sizeof (*this));
 this->MD5Init();
}

/* MD5 basic transformation. Transforms state based on block.
*/
void MD5_CTX::MD5Transform (unsigned long int state[4], unsigned char block[64])
{
 unsigned long int a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3], x[16];
 
 Decode (x, block, 64);
 
 /* Round 1 */
 FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S11, 0xd76aa478); /* 1 */
 FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 1], S12, 0xe8c7b756); /* 2 */
 FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S13, 0x242070db); /* 3 */
 FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 3], S14, 0xc1bdceee); /* 4 */
 FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S11, 0xf57c0faf); /* 5 */
 FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 5], S12, 0x4787c62a); /* 6 */
 FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S13, 0xa8304613); /* 7 */
 FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 7], S14, 0xfd469501); /* 8 */
 FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S11, 0x698098d8); /* 9 */
 FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 9], S12, 0x8b44f7af); /* 10 */
 FF (c, d, a, b, x[10], S13, 0xffff5bb1); /* 11 */
 FF (b, c, d, a, x[11], S14, 0x895cd7be); /* 12 */
 FF (a, b, c, d, x[12], S11, 0x6b901122); /* 13 */
 FF (d, a, b, c, x[13], S12, 0xfd987193); /* 14 */
 FF (c, d, a, b, x[14], S13, 0xa679438e); /* 15 */
 FF (b, c, d, a, x[15], S14, 0x49b40821); /* 16 */
 
 /* Round 2 */
 GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S21, 0xf61e2562); /* 17 */
 GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 6], S22, 0xc040b340); /* 18 */
 GG (c, d, a, b, x[11], S23, 0x265e5a51); /* 19 */
 GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 0], S24, 0xe9b6c7aa); /* 20 */
 GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S21, 0xd62f105d); /* 21 */
 GG (d, a, b, c, x[10], S22,  0x2441453); /* 22 */
 GG (c, d, a, b, x[15], S23, 0xd8a1e681); /* 23 */
 GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 4], S24, 0xe7d3fbc8); /* 24 */
 GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S21, 0x21e1cde6); /* 25 */
 GG (d, a, b, c, x[14], S22, 0xc33707d6); /* 26 */
 GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S23, 0xf4d50d87); /* 27 */
 GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 8], S24, 0x455a14ed); /* 28 */
 GG (a, b, c, d, x[13], S21, 0xa9e3e905); /* 29 */
 GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 2], S22, 0xfcefa3f8); /* 30 */
 GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S23, 0x676f02d9); /* 31 */
 GG (b, c, d, a, x[12], S24, 0x8d2a4c8a); /* 32 */
 
 /* Round 3 */
 HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S31, 0xfffa3942); /* 33 */
 HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 8], S32, 0x8771f681); /* 34 */
 HH (c, d, a, b, x[11], S33, 0x6d9d6122); /* 35 */
 HH (b, c, d, a, x[14], S34, 0xfde5380c); /* 36 */
 HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S31, 0xa4beea44); /* 37 */
 HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 4], S32, 0x4bdecfa9); /* 38 */
 HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S33, 0xf6bb4b60); /* 39 */
 HH (b, c, d, a, x[10], S34, 0xbebfbc70); /* 40 */
 HH (a, b, c, d, x[13], S31, 0x289b7ec6); /* 41 */
 HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 0], S32, 0xeaa127fa); /* 42 */
 HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S33, 0xd4ef3085); /* 43 */
 HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 6], S34,  0x4881d05); /* 44 */
 HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S31, 0xd9d4d039); /* 45 */
 HH (d, a, b, c, x[12], S32, 0xe6db99e5); /* 46 */
 HH (c, d, a, b, x[15], S33, 0x1fa27cf8); /* 47 */
 HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 2], S34, 0xc4ac5665); /* 48 */
 
 /* Round 4 */
 II (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S41, 0xf4292244); /* 49 */
 II (d, a, b, c, x[ 7], S42, 0x432aff97); /* 50 */
 II (c, d, a, b, x[14], S43, 0xab9423a7); /* 51 */
 II (b, c, d, a, x[ 5], S44, 0xfc93a039); /* 52 */
 II (a, b, c, d, x[12], S41, 0x655b59c3); /* 53 */
 II (d, a, b, c, x[ 3], S42, 0x8f0ccc92); /* 54 */
 II (c, d, a, b, x[10], S43, 0xffeff47d); /* 55 */
 II (b, c, d, a, x[ 1], S44, 0x85845dd1); /* 56 */
 II (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S41, 0x6fa87e4f); /* 57 */
 II (d, a, b, c, x[15], S42, 0xfe2ce6e0); /* 58 */
 II (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S43, 0xa3014314); /* 59 */
 II (b, c, d, a, x[13], S44, 0x4e0811a1); /* 60 */
 II (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S41, 0xf7537e82); /* 61 */
 II (d, a, b, c, x[11], S42, 0xbd3af235); /* 62 */
 II (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S43, 0x2ad7d2bb); /* 63 */
 II (b, c, d, a, x[ 9], S44, 0xeb86d391); /* 64 */
 
 state[0] += a;
 state[1] += b;
 state[2] += c;
 state[3] += d;
 
 /* Zeroize sensitive information.
 */
 MD5_memset ((unsigned char*)x, 0, sizeof (x));
}

/* Encodes input (unsigned long int) into output (unsigned char). Assumes len is
a multiple of 4.
*/
void MD5_CTX::Encode (unsigned char *output, unsigned long int *input,unsigned int len)
{
 unsigned int i, j;
 
 for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4) {
  output[j] = (unsigned char)(input[i] & 0xff);
  output[j+1] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
  output[j+2] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 16) & 0xff);
  output[j+3] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 24) & 0xff);
 }
}

/* Decodes input (unsigned char) into output (unsigned long int). Assumes len is
a multiple of 4.
*/
void MD5_CTX::Decode (unsigned long int *output, unsigned char *input, unsigned int len)
{
 unsigned int i, j;
 
 for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4)
  output[i] = ((unsigned long int)input[j]) | (((unsigned long int)input[j+1]) << 8) |
  (((unsigned long int)input[j+2]) << 16) | (((unsigned long int)input[j+3]) << 24);
}

/* Note: Replace "for loop" with standard memcpy if possible.
*/

void MD5_CTX::MD5_memcpy (unsigned char* output, unsigned char* input,unsigned int len)
{
 unsigned int i;
 
 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
  output[i] = input[i];
}

/* Note: Replace "for loop" with standard memset if possible.
*/
void MD5_CTX::MD5_memset (unsigned char* output,int value,unsigned int len)
{
 unsigned int i;
 
 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
  ((char *)output)[i] = (char)value;
}