python tkinter 实现一个简单的学生信息管理系统

         信息会保存在txt文本文件中，具有登录、注册以及对学生信息的增删查改等操作。

下面是实现的核心代码，完整代码可以通过下载的方式获取

if __name__ == '__main__':
    login = Login()
    login.show()

class Login:
    def do_login(self):
        name = self.entryName.get()
        pwd = self.entryPwd.get()
        with open('user.txt') as f:
            for i in f.readlines():
                items = i.strip().split(',')
                if items[0] == name and items[1] == pwd:
                    self.login_tk.destroy()
                    IndexUi().show()
                    break
            else:
                messagebox.showerror(message="账号或密码错误!")

    def close_reg(self):
        self.studentregister.destroy()

    def do_register(self):
        if self.pwdentry.get() == '' or self.confirmpwdentry.get == '':
            messagebox.showerror(message="请输入账号密码!")

        elif self.pwdentry.get() == self.confirmpwdentry.get():
            try:
                with open('user.txt') as f:
                    name = self.userentry.get()
                    for i in f.readlines():
                        items = i.strip().split(',')
                        if items[0] == name:
                            messagebox.showerror(message="用户名重复!")
                            return
                with open('user.txt','a') as f:
                    f.write(f'{name},{self.pwdentry.get()}\n')
                bottonOk = tkinter.Button(self.studentregister, text="立即登录", command=self.close_reg)
                bottonOk.place(x=125, y=230, width=70, height=30)
            except Exception as e:
                print(e)
                messagebox.showerror(message="注册失败!")

        else:
            messagebox.showerror(message="两次输入的密码不相同!")

    def show_register(self):
        self.studentregister = tkinter.Toplevel()
        x, y = window_info(self.studentregister)
        self.studentregister.title('学生信息管理系统')
        self.studentregister.geometry("415x295+%d+%d" % (x, y))

        labelname = tkinter.Label(self.studentregister, text='学生信息管理系统注册', font=("楷体", 20))
        labelname.place(x=60, y=30, width=300, height=40)

        labelName = tkinter.Label(self.studentregister, text="账号：", width=80)
        labelName.place(x=115, y=110, width=80, height=20)

        self.userentry = tkinter.Entry(self.studentregister, width=80)
        self.userentry.place(x=210, y=110, width=80, height=20)

        labelPwd = tkinter.Label(self.studentregister, text="密码：", width=80)
        labelPwd.place(x=115, y=135, width=80, height=20)

        self.pwdentry = tkinter.Entry(self.studentregister, width=80)
        self.pwdentry.place(x=210, y=135, width=80, height=20)

        labelPwd = tkinter.Label(self.studentregister, text="确认密码：", width=80)
        labelPwd.place(x=115, y=160, width=80, height=20)

        self.confirmpwdentry = tkinter.Entry(self.studentregister, width=80)
        self.confirmpwdentry.place(x=210, y=160, width=80, height=20)

        bottonCancel = tkinter.Button(self.studentregister, text='注册', command=self.do_register)
        bottonCancel.place(x=225, y=230, width=70, height=30)
        self.studentregister.mainloop()

    def show(self):
        login_tk = tkinter.Tk()
        self.login_tk = login_tk
        login_tk.title('学生信息管理系统')
        x, y = window_info(login_tk)
        login_tk.geometry("450x300+%d+%d" % (x, y))

        varLoginName = tkinter.StringVar()
        varLoginPwd = tkinter.StringVar()

        labelname = tkinter.Label(login_tk, text='欢迎使用学生信息管理系统', font=("楷体", 18))
        labelname.place(x=60, y=30, width=300, height=40)

        labelName = tkinter.Label(login_tk, text="账号：", justify=tkinter.RIGHT, width=80)
        labelName.place(x=110, y=110, width=80, height=20)
        labelPwd = tkinter.Label(login_tk, text="密码：", justify=tkinter.RIGHT, width=80)
        labelPwd.place(x=110, y=135, width=80, height=20)

        self.entryName = tkinter.Entry(login_tk, width=80, textvariable=varLoginName)
        self.entryName.place(x=210, y=110, width=80, height=20)
        self.entryPwd = tkinter.Entry(login_tk, show='*', width=80, textvariable=varLoginPwd)
        self.entryPwd.place(x=210, y=135, width=80, height=20)

        bottonOk = tkinter.Button(login_tk, text="登录", command=self.do_login, )
        bottonOk.place(x=125, y=170, width=70, height=30)
        bottonCancel = tkinter.Button(login_tk, text='注册', command=self.show_register, )
        bottonCancel.place(x=225, y=170, width=70, height=30)

        login_tk.mainloop()