ubuntu下 android源码编译笔记

最新推荐文章于 2022-01-09 20:30:19 发布

android_菜鸟营

最新推荐文章于 2022-01-09 20:30:19 发布

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分类专栏： android

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/chentaotongxue/article/details/105481753

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查看linux设备版本信息
adb shell cat /proc/version

ssh chentao@192.168.12.75 //远程连接虚拟机

scp -rf byron@192.168.12.171:/home/byron/workspace/^C25 . //复制远程linux指定文件到当前目录
scp -rf byron@192.168.12.171:/home/byron/workspace/9025 .

tar -czf 9025.tar.gz 9025 //压缩文件
tar -xf 9025.tar.gz //解压缩文件

sudo fdisk -l
mount
df -h // 获取硬盘被占用了多少空间，目前还剩下多少空间等信息。
du -h --max-depth=0 //查看当前文件夹大小

//更新
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade

sudo apt-get install gcc-4.4 g++-4.4 g++-4.4-multilib
sudo mv gcc gcc.bak

sudo apt-get install tftp-hpa tftpd-hpa xinetd
sudo apt-get install nfs-kernel-server

apt-get purge / apt-get --purge remove
sudo apt-get remove --purge nfs-kernel-server

/source/rootfs *(rw,sync,no_root_squash,no_subtree_check)

sudo apt-get install git-core gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential \
zip curl zlib1g-dev libc6-dev lib32ncurses5-dev lib32z1 lib32ncurses5 lib32bz2-1.0 \
x11proto-core-dev libx11-dev lib32readline-gplv2-dev lib32z1-dev \
libgl1-mesa-dev g++-multilib mingw32 tofrodos python-markdown \
libxml2-utils xsltproc libswitch-perl

//1. 编译内核和 t u-boot 源码
./build.sh -p a13_nuclear -k 3.0

//2. 配置内核
make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=../buildroot/output/external-toolchain/bin/arm-none-linux-gnueabi- menuconfig

//3. 编译 zImage
make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=../buildroot/output/external-toolchain/bin/arm-none-linux-gnueabi- zImage

//4. 编译 uImage
make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=../buildroot/output/external-toolchain/bin/arm-none-linux-gnueabi- uImage

//5. 编译模块
make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=../buildroot/output/external-toolchain/bin/arm-none-linux-gnueabi- modules

//6. 查看 make 的帮助
make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=../buildroot/output/external-toolchain/bin/arm-none-linux-gnueabi- help

配置java环境
vim /etc/environment
source /etc/environment

查看ubuntu环境变量
export

android系统内通过Android.mk生成apk说明
编译生成jar包：
   LOCAL_PATH := (call my-dir)
   include $(CLEAR_VARS)
   LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $(call all-subdir-java-files)
   LOCAL_MODULE := com.test.myjar
   include $(BUILD_STATIC_JAVA_LIBRARY)
   include $(BUILD_JAVA_LIBRARY)

   include $(BUILD_STATIC_JAVA_LIBRARY):编译成静态jar包
   include $(BUILD_JAVA_LIBRARY):编译成共享jar包
jar包分类：
   静态jar包：.class
   动态jar包：.dex
APK依赖于jar包：
   LOCAL_PATH := (call my-dir)
   include $(CLEAR_VARS)
   LOCAL_STATIC_JAVA_LIBRARIES := static-library
   LOCAL_JAVA_LIBRARIES := share-library

   LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $(call all-subdir-java-files)
   LOCAL_PACKAGE_NAME := LocalPackage
   include $(BUILD_PACKAGE)
预编译jar包：
   LOCAL_PATH := (call my-dir)
   include $(CLEAR_VARS)
   LOCAL_MODULE_CLASS := JAVA_LIBRARIES   #指定编译生成文件类型
   LOCAL_SRC_FILES := com.test.static
   LOCAL_MODULE := com.test.share
   include $(BUILD_PREBUILT)         #预编译

驱动模块.ko文件生成流程：
1.DOS下执行adb push ssd253x-ts.ko
2.串口终端插入模块，执行：insmod ssd253x-ts.ko
3.串口终端查看模块，执行：lsmod
4.串口终端卸载模块，执行：rmmod ssd253x-ts.ko
5.手动创建字符设备文件：mknod /dev/hello c 100 0
6.查看字符设备文件是否创建：cat /proc/devices
7.查看/dev/dev_module是否存在： ls -l /dev/dev_module