Netty心跳保活demo

• Netty心跳保活
  客户端定时发送消息到服务端，超过指定时间，计为1次超时，达到指定次数，服务端发送关闭消息到客户端。客户端自动下线。

服务端添加IdleStateHandler到pipeline

//IdleStateHandler的readerIdleTime参数指定超过3秒还没收到客户端的连接，
//会触发IdleStateEvent事件并且交给下一个handler处理，下一个handler必须
//实现userEventTriggered方法处理对应事件
pipeline.addLast(new IdleStateHandler(3, 0, 0, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
pipeline.addLast(new HeartBeatServerHandler());

实现userEventTriggered

	int readIdleTimes = 0;
	
	@Override
    public void userEventTriggered(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object evt) throws Exception {
        IdleStateEvent event = (IdleStateEvent) evt;

        String eventType = null;
        switch (event.state()) {
            case READER_IDLE:
                eventType = "读空闲";
                readIdleTimes++; // 读空闲的计数加1
                break;
            case WRITER_IDLE:
                eventType = "写空闲";
                // 不处理
                break;
            case ALL_IDLE:
                eventType = "读写空闲";
                // 不处理
                break;
        }



        System.out.println(ctx.channel().remoteAddress() + "超时事件：" + eventType);
        if (readIdleTimes > 3) {
            System.out.println(" [server]读空闲超过3次，关闭连接，释放更多资源");
            ctx.channel().writeAndFlush("idle close");
            ctx.channel().close();
        }
    }

客户端判断消息是否需要下线

        @Override
        protected void channelRead0(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, String msg) throws Exception {
            System.out.println(" client received :" + msg);
            if (null != msg && msg.equals("idle close")) {
                System.out.println(" 服务端关闭连接，客户端也关闭");
                ctx.channel().closeFuture();
            }
        }

详细代码：github