RGB转YUV420代码示例

for(int i = 0; i < h; ++i)
	for (int j = 0; j < w; ++j)
	{				
		Y = (unsigned char)((66 * (*r) + 129 * (*g) +  25 * (*b) + 128) >> 8) + 16;
 
		*(y_buffer + i * w + j) = Y;

		if ((i % 2 == 0) && (j % 2 == 0))
		{
			U = (unsigned char)((-38 * (*r) -  74 * (*g) + 112 * (*b) + 128) >> 8) + 128;
					

			*(u_buffer + (i/2) * uv_w + j/2) = U;

			V = (unsigned char)((112 * (*r) -  94 * (*g) -  18 * (*b) + 128) >> 8) + 128; 
					
	
			*(v_buffer + (i/2) * uv_w + j/2) = V;
		}	
	}

#define RGB2YUV_SHIFT 15  //ffmpeg rgb2yuv
#define BY ( (int) (0.114 * 219 / 255 * (1 << RGB2YUV_SHIFT) + 0.5))  
#define BV (-(int) (0.081 * 224 / 255 * (1 << RGB2YUV_SHIFT) + 0.5))  
#define BU ( (int) (0.500 * 224 / 255 * (1 << RGB2YUV_SHIFT) + 0.5))  
#define GY ( (int) (0.587 * 219 / 255 * (1 << RGB2YUV_SHIFT) + 0.5))  
#define GV (-(int) (0.419 * 224 / 255 * (1 << RGB2YUV_SHIFT) + 0.5))  
#define GU (-(int) (0.331 * 224 / 255 * (1 << RGB2YUV_SHIFT) + 0.5))  
#define RY ( (int) (0.299 * 219 / 255 * (1 << RGB2YUV_SHIFT) + 0.5))  
#define RV ( (int) (0.500 * 224 / 255 * (1 << RGB2YUV_SHIFT) + 0.5))  
#define RU (-(int) (0.169 * 224 / 255 * (1 << RGB2YUV_SHIFT) + 0.5))


y = (int)((RY * r + GY * g + BY * b + ( 33 << (RGB2YUV_SHIFT - 1))) >> RGB2YUV_SHIFT);
u = (int)((RU * r + GU * g + BU * b + (257 << (RGB2YUV_SHIFT - 1))) >> RGB2YUV_SHIFT);
v = (int)((RV * r + GV * g + BV * b + (257 << (RGB2YUV_SHIFT - 1))) >> RGB2YUV_SHIFT);