mysql-5.7.22 在 centos7 上安装指南

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-21 16:30:49 发布

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分类专栏： centos7 mysql

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ubuntu64fan/article/details/80433984

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本文详细介绍了如何在CentOS7上安装mysql-5.7.22，包括删除旧版MySQL和MariaDB，安装mysql-server，配置启动，更改数据目录和字符集，以及创建用户和权限设置。

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mysql-5.7.22 在 centos7 上安装指南

1. 获取安装包

wget https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar

解压：

# tar xvf mysql-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar

得到：

mysql-community-client-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-common-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-devel-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-embedded-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-embedded-compat-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-embedded-devel-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-libs-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-minimal-debuginfo-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-test-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

2. 安装 mysql 服务端

2.1. 删除已安装的 mysql

# rpm -qa|grep mysql
qt-mysql-4.8.5-8.el7.x86_64

# rpm -e --nodeps qt-mysql-4.8.5-8.el7.x86_64

# rpm -qa|grep mysql
(void)

2.2. 删除 mariadb

# rpm -qa|grep mariadb
mariadb-libs-5.5.41-2.el7_0.x86_64
mariadb-5.5.41-2.el7_0.x86_64
mariadb-devel-5.5.41-2.el7_0.x86_64
mariadb-server-5.5.41-2.el7_0.x86_64

# rpm -e --nodeps mariadb-server-5.5.41-2.el7_0.x86_64
# rpm -e --nodeps mariadb-devel-5.5.41-2.el7_0.x86_64
# rpm -e --nodeps mariadb-5.5.41-2.el7_0.x86_64
# rpm -e --nodeps mariadb-libs-5.5.41-2.el7_0.x86_64

# rpm -qa|grep mariadb
(void)

2.3 安装 mysql-server

# rpm -ivh mysql-community-common-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
# rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
# rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
# rpm -ivh mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

如果兼做开发环境，还需要安装：
# rpm -ivh mysq