一个全面的Log4j属性配置文件

#log4j.debug=true
#log4j.disable=fatal
#log4j.additivity.TestLogging=false

log4j.rootCategory=, dest1
log4j.category.TestLogging=DEBUG, dest1
log4j.appender.dest1=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
#log4j.appender.dest1.layout=org.apache.log4j.SimpleLayout
log4j.appender.dest1.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
#log4j.appender.dest1.layout.ConversionPattern=%-5p %l %x: %m%n


!----------------------####### END OF PROPERTIES #######----------------------!


###############################################################################
# Below I document in more detail how to write a log4j configuration file.    #
# SELECTIVELY copy lines beginning with #, paste and uncomment them above.    #
###############################################################################

!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------!
! PLACE THIS FILE ANYWHERE IN CLASSPATH                                       !
! Appenders are additive by default.                                          !
! Priorities are inherited until overridden in a category.                    !
! In ${property_key}, the value of the key can be defined as a system         !
! property or in this file itself.  System properties are searched first and  !
! then this file.                                                             !
!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------!



!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------!
! Configure log4j's operation at the meta level                               !
!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------!
! Observe log4j parsing this file
! 观察log4j解析这个文件
#log4j.debug=true
! Set this to false for log4j to actually obey the log4j.disable property(next)
! 使得下面的log4j.disable不会被重新设置
#log4j.disableOverride=false
! Disable all logging in all categories for messages with priority equal to
! or lower than the one given here
! 设置全局优先级
#log4j.disable=INFO



!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------!
! Configure categories (loggers)                                              !
!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------!

! ROOT CATEGORY (Usually sufficient to set this one only)
! Here, logs messages with priority DEBUG (default) or higher
#log4j.rootCategory=, dest1
! Or,
#log4j.rootCategory=debug, dest1, dest2

! YOUR CATEGORIES (to customize logging per class/pkg/project/etc)
! Here, overrides ancestor's priority and makes it WARN or higher for this cat.
#log4j.category.TestLogging=WARN, dest3
! Or,
#log4j.category.TestLogging=DEBUG, dest3

!--------DON'T DO THIS!!!  APPENDERS ARE ADDITIVE BY DEFAULT!!!---------------!
! It will write the same log message TWICE to dest1. Once for root, then for  !
! this category.                                                              !
!#log4j.category.TestLogging=DEBUG, dest1, dest3                              !
! If you DO NOT want additivity for this category, say so                     !
!#log4j.additivity.TestLogging=false                                          !
!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------!



!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------!
! Configure appenders (log destinations/targets) and their options            !
!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------!

! WRITE TO CONSOLE (stdout or stderr) 输出到终端
#log4j.appender.dest1=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
#log4j.appender.dest1.ImmediateFlush=true

! WRITE LOG TO A FILE, ROLL THE FILE AFTER SOME SIZE 输出到日志文件，在到达某个大小的时候进行回滚
#log4j.appender.dest2=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
! This appender will only log messages with priority equal to or higher than
! the one specified here
#log4j.appender.dest2.Threshold=ERROR
! Specify the file name (${property_key} gets substituted with its value)
#log4j.appender.dest2.File=${java.home}/log4j.log
! Don't append, overwrite
#log4j.appender.dest2.Append=false
! Control the maximum log file size
#log4j.appender.dest2.MaxFileSize=100KB
! Keep backup file(s) (backups will be in filename.1, .2 etc.)
#log4j.appender.dest2.MaxBackupIndex=2

! WRITE LOG TO A FILE, ROLL THE FILE EVERY WEEK 输出到日志文件，每周进行回滚
#log4j.appender.dest3=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
! Specify the file name
#log4j.appender.dest3.File=log4TestLogging2.html
! Control the maximum log file size
#log4j.appender.dest3.MaxFileSize=300KB
! Rollover log file at the start of each week
#log4j.appender.dest3.DatePattern='.'yyyy-ww



!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------!
! Configure appender layouts (log formats) and their options                  !
!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------!

! USE SIMPLE LOG FORMAT (e.g. INFO - your log message)
#log4j.appender.dest1.layout=org.apache.log4j.SimpleLayout

! USE A C PRINTF STYLE PATTERN TO FORMAT LOG MESSAGE
#log4j.appender.dest1.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
! For a pattern layout, specify the pattern (Default is %m%n which is fastest)
#log4j.appender.dest1.layout.ConversionPattern=%-5p: %m%n
! Or,
#log4j.appender.dest1.layout.ConversionPattern=%-5p %6.10r[%t]%x(%F:%L) - %m%n

#log4j.appender.dest2.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
#log4j.appender.dest2.layout.ConversionPattern=[%d{ISO8601}]%5p%6.6r[%t]%x(%F:%L) - %m%n
! Or, (the pattern below will slow down your app)
#log4j.appender.dest2.layout.ConversionPattern=[%d{yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm},%6.6r]%-5p[%t]%x(%F:%L) - %m%n


! FORMAT LOG MESSAGES IN THE FORM OF AN HTML TABLE
#log4j.appender.dest3.layout=org.apache.log4j.HTMLLayout
! Include Java file name and line number (Default is false)
#log4j.appender.dest3.layout.LocationInfo=true
! Set <title> tag (Default: Log4J Log Messages)
#log4j.appender.dest3.layout.Title=My App Log


!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------!
!                          PATTERN FORMATS GLOSSARY                           !
!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------!
! %n - newline                                                                !
! %m - your log message                                                       !
! %p - message priority (FATAL, ERROR, WARN, INFO, DEBUG or custom)           !
! %r - millisecs since program started running                                !
! %% - percent sign in output                                                 !
!                                                                             !
!-----------------------SOME MORE CLUTTER IN YOUR LOG-------------------------!
! %c - name of your category (logger), %c{2} will outputs last two components !
! %t - name of current thread                                                 !
! %x - Nested Diagnostic Context (NDC) (you supply it!)                       !
!                                                                             !
!-------------------------SLOW PERFORMANCE FORMATS----------------------------!
! %d - date and time, also %d{ISO8601}, %d{DATE}, %d{ABSOLUTE},               !
!        %d{HH:mm:ss,SSS}, %d{dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss,SSS} and so on             !
! %l - Shortcut for %F%L%C%M                                                  !
! %F - Java source file name                                                  !
! %L - Java source line number                                                !
! %C - Java class name, %C{1} will output the last one component              !
! %M - Java method name                                                       !
!                                                                             !
!------------------------------FORMAT MODIFIERS-------------------------------!
! %-any_letter_above - Left-justify in min. width (default is right-justify)  !
! %20any_letter_above - 20 char. min. width (pad with spaces if reqd.)        !
! %.30any_letter_above - 30 char. max. width (truncate beginning if reqd.)    !
! %-10.10r - Example.  Left-justify time elapsed within 10-wide field.        !
!              Truncate from beginning if wider than 10 characters.           !
!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------!


!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------!
!                             OPTIONS GLOSSARY                                !
!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------!
!-------------------------OVERALL OPTIONS FOR log4j---------------------------!
! Specify as command line option: -Dlog4j.defaultInitOverride=false
! Specify as command line option: -Dlog4j.configuration=app_config.properties
!#log4j.debug=true
!#log4j.disable=INFO
!#log4j.disableOverride=false
!#log4j.additivity.your.category.name=false
!
!----------------------------NullAppender OPTIONS-----------------------------!
!#log4j.appender.dest1.Threshold=INFO
!
!---------------------------ConsoleAppender OPTIONS---------------------------!
!#log4j.appender.dest1.Threshold=INFO
!#log4j.appender.dest1.ImmediateFlush=true
!#log4j.appender.dest1.Target=System.err
!
!-----------------------------FileAppender OPTIONS----------------------------!
!#log4j.appender.dest2.Threshold=INFO
!#log4j.appender.dest2.ImmediateFlush=true
!#log4j.appender.dest2.File=mylog.txt
!#log4j.appender.dest2.Append=false
!
!-------------------------RollingFileAppender OPTIONS-------------------------!
!#log4j.appender.dest2.Threshold=INFO
!#log4j.appender.dest2.ImmediateFlush=true
!#log4j.appender.dest2.File=mylog.txt
!#log4j.appender.dest2.Append=false
!#log4j.appender.dest2.MaxFileSize=100KB
!#log4j.appender.dest2.MaxBackupIndex=2
!
!-----------------------DailyRollingFileAppender OPTIONS----------------------!
!#log4j.appender.dest2.Threshold=INFO
!#log4j.appender.dest2.ImmediateFlush=true
!#log4j.appender.dest2.File=mylog.txt
!#log4j.appender.dest2.Append=false
!#log4j.appender.dest2.DatePattern='.'yyyy-ww
!
!-----------------------------SimpleLayout OPTIONS----------------------------!
!**None**
!
!-------------TTCCLayout OPTIONS (PatternLayout is more flexible)-------------!
!#log4j.appender.dest1.layout.DateFormat=ISO8601
!#log4j.appender.dest1.layout.TimeZoneID=GMT-8:00
!#log4j.appender.dest1.layout.CategoryPrefixing=false
!#log4j.appender.dest1.layout.ThreadPrinting=false
!#log4j.appender.dest1.layout.ContextPrinting=false
!
!-----------------------------PatternLayout OPTIONS---------------------------!
!#log4j.appender.dest1.layout.ConversionPattern=%m%n
!
!-------------------------------HTMLLayout OPTIONS----------------------------!
!#log4j.appender.dest3.layout.LocationInfo=true
!#log4j.appender.dest3.layout.Title=My app title
!
!--------------------------------XMLLayout OPTIONS----------------------------!
!#log4j.appender.dest3.layout.LocationInfo=true
!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------!