MySQL8.0重置密码与错误：ERROR 1045 (28000)

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-17 15:32:26 发布

chichentang1598

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-17 15:32:26 发布

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文章标签：数据库

原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/u/3041278/blog/2050382

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错误信息：

[root@m1 ~]# mysql -u root -p
Enter password: 
ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)

解决方法：破解密码

[root@m1 ~]# systemctl stop mysqld.service    #关闭MySQL
[root@m1 ~]# echo "skip-grant-tables" >> /etc/my.cnf  #启动mysql时不启动授权表
[root@m1 ~]# systemctl start mysqld.service  #启动MySQL
[root@m1 ~]# mysql -uroot -p  
Enter password:                            #直接回车
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 7
Server version: 8.0.12 MySQL Community Server - GPL

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> select host, user, authentication_string, plugin from user;  #查看用户表
+-----------+---------------+-------------------------------------------+-----------------------+
| host      | user          | authentication_string                     | plugin                |
+-----------+---------------+-------------------------------------------+-----------------------+
| localhost | root          | *2E3D4D358A51F8919AC7DDE8EF03DC9A7B1E8752 | mysql_native_password |
| localhost | mysql.session | *THISISNOTAVALIDPASSWORDTHATCANBEUSEDHERE | mysql_native_password |
| localhost | mysql.sys     | *THISISNOTAVALIDPASSWORDTHATCANBEUSEDHERE | mysql_native_password |
+-----------+---------------+-------------------------------------------+-----------------------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)


mysql> use mysql;   #进入MySQL库
Database changed

#修改密码(msyql5.7.9之后使用authentication_string加密，放弃了passwd字段和passwd()函数)
mysql> update user set authentication_string='As233ds!' where user='root';
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
Rows matched: 1  Changed: 1  Warnings: 0

mysql> exit;  #修改成功之后退出
Bye 

[root@m1 ~]# sed -i '$d' /etc/my.cnf  #删除追加的 Byeskip-grant-tables

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/3041278/blog/2050382