第10周任务2

#include <iostream>   
#include <string.h>   
#include <iomanip>    
using namespace std;  

class CPerson   
{  
protected:  
    char *m_szName;  
    char *m_szId;  
    int m_nSex;//0:women,1:man   
    int m_nAge;  
public:  
    CPerson(char *name,char *id,int sex,int age);  
    void Show1();  
    ~CPerson();  
};  
  
class CEmployee:public CPerson  
{  
private:  
    char *m_szDepartment;  
    float m_Salary;  
public:  
    CEmployee(char *name,char *id,int sex,int age,char *department,float salary);  
    void Show2();  
    ~CEmployee();  
};  
CPerson::CPerson(char *name,char *id,int sex,int age)  
{  
    m_szName=new char[strlen(name)+1];  //+1的目的是计算出字符串 的大小后，要在后面加上"\0"
    strcpy(m_szName,name);  
    m_szId=new char[strlen(id)+1];      
    strcpy(m_szId,id);  
    m_nSex=sex;  
    m_nAge=age;  
}  
  
void CPerson::Show1()  
{  
    cout<<setw(10)<<m_szName<<setw(25)<<m_szId; 
    if(m_nSex==0)  
        cout<<setw(7)<<"women";  
    else  
        cout<<setw(7)<<"man";  
    cout<<setw(5)<<m_nAge<<endl;  
}  
  
CPerson::~CPerson()  
{  
    delete [ ]m_szName;  
    delete [ ]m_szId;  
}  
  
CEmployee::CEmployee(char *name,char *id,int sex,int age,char *department,float salary):CPerson(name,id,sex,age)  
{  
    m_szDepartment=new char[strlen(department)+1];  
    strcpy(m_szDepartment,department);  
    m_Salary=salary;  
}  
  
void CEmployee::Show2()
{  
    cout<<setw(10)<<"name"<<setw(25)<<"id"<<setw(7)<<"sex"<<setw(5)<<"age"<<setw(12)<<"department"<<setw(10)<<"salary"<<endl;  
    cout<<setw(10)<<m_szName<<setw(25)<<m_szId;    
    if(m_nSex==0)  
        cout<<setw(7)<<"women";  
    else  
        cout<<setw(7)<<"man";  
    cout<<setw(5)<<m_nAge;  
    
    cout<<setw(12)<<m_szDepartment<<setw(10)<<m_Salary<<endl;  
}  
  
CEmployee::~CEmployee()  
{  
    delete [ ]m_szDepartment;
}  
  
int main()  
{  
    char name[10],id[19],department[10];  
    int sex,age;  
    float salary;  
    cout<<"input employee's name,id,sex(0:women,1:man),age,department,salary:\n";  
    cin>>name>>id>>sex>>age>>department>>salary;  
    CEmployee employee1(name,id,sex,age,department,salary);  
    //employee1.Show2(); 
    employee1.Show1();
    system("pause");  
    return 0;  
}  






感悟：1.当隔开两个对象时，可以采用<iomanip>,setw[9]等。
2.strcpy(m_zId,Id），不能直接进行指针的复制。