Given two binary trees, write a function to check if they are the same or not.
Two binary trees are considered the same if they are structurally identical and the nodes have the same value.
Example 1:
Input: 1 1 / \ / \ 2 3 2 3 [1,2,3], [1,2,3] Output: true
Example 2:
Input: 1 1 / \ 2 2 [1,2], [1,null,2] Output: false
Example 3:
Input: 1 1 / \ / \ 2 1 1 2 [1,2,1], [1,1,2] Output: false
解题要点:
1.本来想着写个广度遍历放在list里面
class Solution:
def isSameTree(self, p, q):
"""
:type p: TreeNode
:type q: TreeNode
:rtype: bool
"""
pp = self.levelTree(p)
qq = self.levelTree(q)
if pp == qq:
return True
else:
return False
def levelTree(self, root):
if root == None:
return ["null"]
que = []
num = []
node = root
que.append(node)
num.append(node.val)
while que:
node = que.pop(0)
if node.left == None:
num.append("null")
else:
que.append(node.left)
num.append(node.left.val)
if node.right == None:
num.append("null")
else:
que.append(node.right)
num.append(node.right.val)
return num
2.后来看到别人写的,只需要判断每个节点十分相同就行了,比较效率;
# Definition for a binary tree node.
# class TreeNode:
# def __init__(self, x):
# self.val = x
# self.left = None
# self.right = None
class Solution:
def isSameTree(self, p, q):
"""
:type p: TreeNode
:type q: TreeNode
:rtype: bool
"""
if p == None and q == None:
return True
elif p == None or q == None:
return False
else:
if p.val == q.val:
return self.isSameTree(p.left, q.left) and self.isSameTree(p.right, q.right)
else:
return False