点对点通网络通信程序

服务器端、

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#include<arpa/inet.h>
#include<ctype.h>
#include<signal.h>
void handler(int sig)
{
        printf("recv a sig=%d\n",sig);
        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
int main()
{
	int listenfd;
	listenfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
	struct sockaddr_in servaddr;
	memset(&servaddr, 0, sizeof(servaddr));
	servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	servaddr.sin_port = htons(5188);
	servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
	int on = 1;
	setsockopt(listenfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on));
	bind(listenfd, (struct sockaddr*)&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr));
	listen(listenfd, 20);
	while (1)
	{
		struct sockaddr_in cliaddr;
		socklen_t cliaddr_len;
		int connfd = accept(listenfd, (struct sockaddr*)&cliaddr, &cliaddr_len);
		printf("ip=%s port=%d\n", inet_ntoa(cliaddr.sin_addr), ntohs(cliaddr.sin_port));
		pid_t pid = fork();
		if (pid < 0)
		{
			printf("error\n");
		}
		if (pid == 0)
		{
			close(listenfd);
			char sendbuf[1024] = { 0 };
			while (fgets(sendbuf, sizeof(sendbuf), stdin) != NULL)
			{
				write(connfd, sendbuf, strlen(sendbuf));
				memset(sendbuf, 0, sizeof(sendbuf));
			}
            printf("server child close\n");
            kill(pid,SIGUSR1);     
            exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
		}
		else if (pid > 0)
		{
			char recvbuf[1024];
		    signal(SIGUSR1,handler);
            while (1)
			{
				memset(recvbuf, 0, sizeof(recvbuf));
				int ret = read(connfd, recvbuf, sizeof(recvbuf));
				if (ret == -1)
				{
				        printf("error\n");
                                        exit(0);
				}
				if (ret == 0)
				{
					printf("client close\n");
					break;
				}
				fputs(recvbuf, stdout);
			}
            printf("server parent close\n");
            exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
		}
	}
	close(listenfd);
}

客户端

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#include<arpa/inet.h>
#include<ctype.h>
#include<signal.h>
const int MAX = 128;
void handler(int sig)
{
        printf("recv a sig=%d\n",sig);
        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
int main()
{
	int sockfd;
	sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
	struct sockaddr_in servaddr;
	memset(&servaddr, 0, sizeof(servaddr));
	servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	servaddr.sin_port = htons(5188);
	servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
	connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr));
	pid_t pid = fork();
	if (pid < 0)
	{
		printf("error\n");
	}
	else if (pid == 0)
	{
		char sendbuf[MAX] = { 0 };
		while (fgets(sendbuf, sizeof(sendbuf), stdin))
		{
			write(sockfd, sendbuf, strlen(sendbuf));
			memset(sendbuf, 0, MAX);
		}
        printf("client child close\n");
		kill(getpid(),SIGUSR1);
		exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
	}
	else if (pid > 0)
	{
	    signal(SIGUSR1,handler);
        char recvbuf[MAX] = { 0 };
		while (1)
		{
			int n = read(sockfd, recvbuf, MAX);
			if (n == -1)
                        {
                                printf("error\n");
                                exit(0);
                        }
			else if (n == 0)
			{
				printf("server close\n");
				break;
			}
			fputs(recvbuf, stdout);
			memset(recvbuf, 0, MAX);
		}
        printf("client paretn close\n");
		exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
	}
	close(sockfd);
}