Windows7和Windows10 安装MySQL5.7.13 版 ZIP配置版教程

 

一、配置文件配置如下：

如何获得my.ini 将my-default.ini复制一份并更名为my.ini

修改my.ini文件如下 ：

# For advice on how to change settings please see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-configuration-defaults.html
# *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the
# *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you
# *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL.

[mysqld]
character-set-server=utf8
default-storage-engine=INNODB

# Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data
# cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.
# innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M

# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging
# changes to the binary log between backups.
# log_bin

# These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.
basedir = C:\mysql-5.7.13-winx64\
datadir = C:\mysql-5.7.13-winx64\data
port = 3306

server_id = 1

# Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.
# The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.
# Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.
# join_buffer_size = 128M
# sort_buffer_size = 2M
# read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M 

sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES 
 

二、安装MySQL数据库在CMD命令行里如下： 

1. Microsoft Windows [版本 10.0.16299.15] (c) 2017 Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。

2. 切换到MySQL 解压目录下的bin目录

   C:\Windows\system32>cd /d c:\mysql-5.7.13-winx64\bin

    

3. 初始化安装配置目录会在根目录下产生一个存放数据的data文件

    

   c:\mysql-5.7.13-winx64\bin>initialize-insecure

4. 如果出现以下信息提示则可能已经初始化过了，要吗啊删除掉根目录下的data 要吗直接执行第5步,。
   'initialize-insecure' 不是内部或外部命令，也不是可运行的程序
   或批处理文件。

5.  

   根据引导文件my.ini文件安装配置文件安装

   c:\mysql-5.7.13-winx64\bin>mysqld --install mysql57 --defaults-file="C:\mysql-5.7.13-winx64\my.ini"

    

6. 安装成功
   Service successfully installed.

7.  

   启动MySQL

   c:\mysql-5.7.13-winx64\bin>net start mysql57

    

8. 启动状态
   mysql57 服务正在启动 .
   mysql57 服务已经启动成功。

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/3518854/blog/1612788