numpy 测试 常用函数

import numpy as np
# numpy 基本属性

array = np.array([[1,2,3],[4,5,6]])
print(array)
print('number of dim:', array.ndim)
print('shape:',array.shape)
print('size:',array.size)

[[1 2 3]
 [4 5 6]]
('number of dim:', 2)
('shape:', (2, 3))
('size:', 6)

#创建array
import numpy as np
# 没有逗号分隔
array = np.array([[1,2,3],[4,5,6]],dtype = np.int)
print array.dtype

print np.zeros((3,4))

print np.ones((3,4),dtype = np.int16)

print np.empty((3,4))

print np.arange(10,20,2)

print np.arange(12).reshape(3,4)

print np.linspace(1,10,5)

print np.linspace(1,10,6).reshape(2,3)

int64
[[ 0.  0.  0.  0.]
 [ 0.  0.  0.  0.]
 [ 0.  0.  0.  0.]]
[[1 1 1 1]
 [1 1 1 1]
 [1 1 1 1]]
[[  0.00000000e+000   4.94065646e-324   9.88131292e-324   1.48219694e-323]
 [  1.97626258e-323   2.47032823e-323   2.96439388e-323   3.45845952e-323]
 [  3.95252517e-323   4.44659081e-323   4.94065646e-323   5.43472210e-323]]