linux 动态库

1.文件结构

hello (用于生产动态库的文件)

     + hello.c hello.h Makefile

lib(用于存放编译好的动态库)

test.c test Makefile

2.相关代码

hello.h

#ifndef _HELLO_H_
#define _HELLO_H_

#define debug_c 1

#ifdef debug_c

      #define MSGT "msg is good \n"
#else
        #define MSGT "msg is bye \n"
#endif

void debug(void);

#endif

hello.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include "hello.h"
void debug(void)
{
   printf(MSGT);
}

Makefile

###############################################################
#
# Purpose: Makefile for hello
# Author.: Angel
# Version: 1.0
# License: GPL
#
###############################################################
CC = gcc
OTHER_HEADERS =./hello.h 
CFLAGS += -O2 -Wall -shared -fPIC
LFLAGS += -ldl
filename = hello.c
all: libhello.so
clean:
rm -f *.a *.o core *~ *.so *.lo
libhello.so: $(OTHER_HEADERS) $(filename)
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $(filename)

test.c

#include "hello.h"
int main(void)
{
    debug();  
}

Makefile

################################################################

# Purpose: Makefile for test
# Author.: angel
# Version: 1.0
# License: GPL
#
###############################################################
CC = gcc
OTHER_HEADERS = 
CFLAGS += -O2 -Wall -l hello -L ./lib -I ./hello
LFLAGS += -ldl

all:libhello.so test
libhello.so:
    make -C ./hello/ all
    cp ./hello/libhello.so ./lib
test:$(OTHER_HEADERS) test.c
    $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ test.c
    export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$(shell pwd)/lib
clean:
    make -C ./hello $@
    rm -f *.a *.o core *~ *.so *.lo test
    rm -f ./lib/*

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/1390984/blog/175669