session防止表单重复提交

最新推荐文章于 2020-11-22 17:24:52 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2020-11-22 17:24:52 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/chunxiaqiudong5/article/details/52849792

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表单servlet

package com.xxx.action;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import com.xxx.other.Token;

@WebServlet(name="form",urlPatterns="/form")
public class FormServlet extends HttpServlet {

	@Override
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		
		//生成token
		String token=Token.getInstance().makeToken();
		//将token存储到session
		HttpSession session=request.getSession();
		session.setAttribute("token", token);
		request.getRequestDispatcher("/form.jsp").forward(request, response);
		
	}
	
	@Override
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		doGet(req, resp);
	}
}

表单页面

<body>
    <form method="post" action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/doForm">
    	用户名：<input type="text" name="user"><br>
    	密码：<input type="password" name="password">
    	<input type="hidden" name="token" value="${token}"><br>
    	<input type="submit">
    </form>
  </body>

表单处理servlet

package com.xxx.action;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

@WebServlet(name="doForm",urlPatterns="/doForm")
public class DoFormServlet extends HttpServlet {

	@Override
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse resp)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		
		request.setCharacterEncoding("GBK");
		String user=request.getParameter("user");
		String password=request.getParameter("password");
		String token=request.getParameter("token");
		//System.out.println(token);
		HttpSession session=request.getSession();
		String sesstoken=(String) session.getAttribute("token");
		//System.out.println(sesstoken);
		if(token!=null && token.equals(sesstoken)){
			System.out.println("验证通过");
		}else{
			System.out.println("重复提交");
		}

	}
	
	@Override
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.doGet(req, resp);
	}
}

token类

package com.xxx.other;

import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.Random;

import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;

/**
 * 生成token 单例模式
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class Token {
	
	private static final Token instance=new Token();
	
	private Token(){}
	
	/**
	 * 返回实例
	 * @return
	 */
	public static Token getInstance(){
		return instance;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 生成token
	 * @return
	 */
	public String makeToken(){
		String token=(System.currentTimeMillis()+new Random().nextInt(999999))+"";
		String result="";
		try {
			MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("md5");
			byte md5[]=md.digest(token.getBytes());
			BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
			result=encoder.encode(md5);
		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return result;
	}
	

}

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session防止表单重复提交

表单servletpackage com.xxx.action;import java.io.IOException;import javax.servlet.ServletException;import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;import javax.
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