Consumer对MessageQueue的操作

RocketMQ中，每个Topic分布在多个队列中，我们可以从指定队列中分别读取Message信息。

笔者验证后根据PullStatus进行循环的控制，还有一种做法是根据 PullResult#getMaxOffset()进行控制，只是这样的话会多一次请求（为了先拿到MaxOffset的值）。

测试代码如下：

import java.util.List;

import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.DefaultMQPullConsumer;
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.PullResult;
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.PullStatus;
import org.apache.rocketmq.common.message.MessageExt;
import org.apache.rocketmq.common.message.MessageQueue;

/**
 * 从单一MessageQueue读取消息, 可回溯读/跳跃读
 * 
 * @author ZhangYongjia balabala.sean@gmail.com
 */
public class MessageQueueExample {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		DefaultMQPullConsumer consumer = new DefaultMQPullConsumer("Test-Group", null);
		consumer.setNamesrvAddr("ROCKETMQ_NAME_SERVER_HERE");
		consumer.start();

		MessageQueue mq = new MessageQueue();
		mq.setBrokerName("broker-b");
		mq.setTopic("topic-2");
		mq.setQueueId(0);

		boolean pullFlag = true;
		long offset = 0;
		while (pullFlag) {
			PullResult pullResult = consumer.pull(mq, "*", offset, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
			// 验证pull status
			PullStatus pullStatus = pullResult.getPullStatus();
			switch (pullStatus) {
			case FOUND:
				List<MessageExt> messageExts = pullResult.getMsgFoundList();
				for (MessageExt messageExt : messageExts) {
					System.out.println(new String(messageExt.getBody()));
				}
				offset = pullResult.getNextBeginOffset();
				break;
			case NO_NEW_MSG:
			case NO_MATCHED_MSG:
			case OFFSET_ILLEGAL:
				pullFlag = false;
				break;
			}
		}
		System.out.println(offset);//结果与预期一致
		consumer.shutdown();
	}
}

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/3640447/blog/1506102