FastDFS安装使用实战二（配置篇）

FastDFS的配置文件在%FastDFS%/conf目录下，其中包括
Client.conf    客户端上传配置文件
Storage.conf    文件存储服务器配置文件
Tracker.conf    负责均衡调度服务器配置文件
http.conf        http服务器配置文件

配置文件需要根据服务器环境的不同，进行不同的配置，具体可以参考FastDFS官方的安装配置文档http://code.google.com/p /fastdfs/wiki/Setup，以及FastDFS原理介绍文档http://code.google.com/p/fastdfs/wiki /Overview

在本例中，Tracker Server，Storage Server都安装在一台服务器上，IP:10.0.2.15

1、配置及启动Tracker Server

A、修改%FastDFS%/conf/tracker.conf文件,修改如下
#可以自己指定目录位置，但目录必须存在，用于存储日志及storage server等信息，否则tracker server无法启动

Txt代码

1. base_path=/home/yuqing/fastdfs -> base_path=/home/soar/fastdfs_tracker   

base_path=/home/yuqing/fastdfs -> base_path=/home/soar/fastdfs_tracker 

 #改成你想要的http端口，将来http下载文件的端口就是他了

Txt代码

1. http.server_port= 8080  -> http.server_port= 8090    

http.server_port=8080 -> http.server_port=8090 

 #http支持

Txt代码

1. ##include http.conf -> #include http.conf   

##include http.conf -> #include http.conf 

 #默认4GB，如果空间不足，建议调小，否则会报no free space的异常，无法正常启动

Txt代码

1. reserved_storage_space = 4GB -> reserved_storage_space = 1GB    

reserved_storage_space = 4GB -> reserved_storage_space = 1GB  

 #tracker server对storage server供服务的端口，使用默认的即可，也可以自定义

Txt代码

1. port= 22122   

port=22122

 

B、将http.conf文件拷贝到/etc/fdfs目录下，执行

Shell代码

1. sudo cp %FastDFS%/conf/http.conf /etc/fdfs/  

sudo cp %FastDFS%/conf/http.conf /etc/fdfs/

 注：为了支持http，必须将这个文件拷贝到此目录，否则无法启动，报param http.XXX not exist or is empty类似的错误

C、进入/usr/local/bin/目录，启动tracker服务器，执行

Shell代码

1. sudo fdfs_trackerd %FastDFS%/conf/tracker.conf  

sudo fdfs_trackerd %FastDFS%/conf/tracker.conf

 
D、进入/home/soar/fastdfs_tracker/logs/trackerd.log查看tracker的启动日志，如果看到类似

Shell代码

1. [ 2010 - 11 - 04   16 : 21 : 25 ] INFO - FastDFS v2. 02 , base_path=/home/soar/fastdfs_tracker, connect_timeout=30s, network_timeout=60s, port= 22122 , bind_addr=, max_connections= 256 , work_threads= 4 , store_lookup= 2 , store_group=, store_server= 0 , store_path= 0 , reserved_storage_space=4MB, download_server= 0 , allow_ip_count=- 1 , sync_log_buff_interval=10s, check_active_interval=120s, thread_stack_size= 64  KB, storage_ip_changed_auto_adjust= 1 , storage_sync_file_max_delay=86400s, storage_sync_file_max_time=300s  
2. [2010 - 11 - 04   16 : 21 : 25 ] INFO - HTTP supported: server_port= 8090 , default_content_type=application/octet-stream, anti_steal_token= 0 , token_ttl=0s, anti_steal_secret_key length= 0 , token_check_fail content_type=, token_check_fail buff length= 0 , check_active_interval= 30 , check_active_type=tcp, check_active_uri=/status.html  

[2010-11-04 16:21:25] INFO - FastDFS v2.02, base_path=/home/soar/fastdfs_tracker, connect_timeout=30s, network_timeout=60s, port=22122, bind_addr=, max_connections=256, work_threads=4, store_lookup=2, store_group=, store_server=0, store_path=0, reserved_storage_space=4MB, download_server=0, allow_ip_count=-1, sync_log_buff_interval=10s, check_active_interval=120s, thread_stack_size=64 KB, storage_ip_changed_auto_adjust=1, storage_sync_file_max_delay=86400s, storage_sync_file_max_time=300s
[2010-11-04 16:21:25] INFO - HTTP supported: server_port=8090, default_content_type=application/octet-stream, anti_steal_token=0, token_ttl=0s, anti_steal_secret_key length=0, token_check_fail content_type=, token_check_fail buff length=0, check_active_interval=30, check_active_type=tcp, check_active_uri=/status.html

 

恭喜你，tracker server已经启动成功！

2、配置及启动Storage Server

A、修改%FastDFS%/conf/storage.conf文件,修改如下：
#可以自定义，但必须存在此目录，用于存储storage相关的log、group内的相关信息

Txt代码

1. base_path=/home/yuqing/fastdfs -> /home/soar/fastdfs_storge  

base_path=/home/yuqing/fastdfs -> /home/soar/fastdfs_storge

#文件的存储位置，在一台storage server上可以指定多个存储位置

Txt代码

1. store_path0=/home/yuqing/fastdfs -> store_path0=/home/soar/fastdfs_storge   

store_path0=/home/yuqing/fastdfs -> store_path0=/home/soar/fastdfs_storge 

 #必须指定

Txt代码

1. group_name=group1   

group_name=group1 

 #修改成tracker server的IP和端口信息

Txt代码

1. tracker_server= 192.168 . 209.121 : 22122  -> tracker_server= 10.0 . 2.15 : 22122   

tracker_server=192.168.209.121:22122 -> tracker_server=10.0.2.15:22122

 #http支持

Txt代码

1. ##include http.conf ->#include http.conf   

##include http.conf ->#include http.conf 

 

B、进入/usr/local/bin/目录，启动storage服务器，执行

Shell代码

1. sudo fdfs_storaged %FastDFS%/conf/storage.conf  

sudo fdfs_storaged %FastDFS%/conf/storage.conf

 

C、进入/home/soar/fastdfs_tracker/logs/storage.log查看storage服务器启动日志，如果看到类似

Shell代码

1. [ 2010 - 11 - 04   16 : 37 : 16 ] INFO - FastDFS v2. 02 , base_path=/home/soar/fastdfs_storge, store_path_count= 1 , subdir_count_per_path= 256 , group_name=group1, connect_timeout=30s, network_timeout=60s, port= 23000 , bind_addr=, client_bind= 1 , max_connections= 256 , work_threads= 4 , disk_rw_separated= 1 , disk_reader_threads= 1 , disk_writer_threads= 1 , buff_size=256KB, heart_beat_interval=30s, stat_report_interval=60s, tracker_server_count= 1 , sync_wait_msec=200ms, sync_interval=0ms, sync_start_time= 00 : 00 , sync_end_time= 23 : 59 , write_mark_file_freq= 500 , allow_ip_count=- 1 , file_distribute_path_mode= 0 , file_distribute_rotate_count= 100 , fsync_after_written_bytes= 0 , sync_log_buff_interval=10s, sync_binlog_buff_interval=60s, sync_stat_file_interval=300s, thread_stack_size= 512  KB, upload_priority= 10 , if_alias_prefix=, check_file_duplicate= 0 , FDHT group count= 0 , FDHT server count= 0 , FDHT key_namespace=, FDHT keep_alive= 0 , HTTP server port= 8888 , domain name=  
2. [2010 - 11 - 04   16 : 37 : 16 ] INFO - HTTP supported: server_port= 8888 , http_trunk_size= 262144 , default_content_type=application/octet-stream, anti_steal_token= 0 , token_ttl=0s, anti_steal_secret_key length= 0 , token_check_fail content_type=, token_check_fail buff length= 0   
3. [2010 - 11 - 04   16 : 37 : 16 ] INFO - file: storage_param_getter.c, line:  48 , storage_ip_changed_auto_adjust= 1   
4. [2010 - 11 - 04   16 : 37 : 19 ] INFO - file: tracker_client_thread.c, line:  274 , successfully connect to tracker server  10.0 . 2.15 : 22122 , as a tracker client, my ip is  10.0 . 2.15   

[2010-11-04 16:37:16] INFO - FastDFS v2.02, base_path=/home/soar/fastdfs_storge, store_path_count=1, subdir_count_per_path=256, group_name=group1, connect_timeout=30s, network_timeout=60s, port=23000, bind_addr=, client_bind=1, max_connections=256, work_threads=4, disk_rw_separated=1, disk_reader_threads=1, disk_writer_threads=1, buff_size=256KB, heart_beat_interval=30s, stat_report_interval=60s, tracker_server_count=1, sync_wait_msec=200ms, sync_interval=0ms, sync_start_time=00:00, sync_end_time=23:59, write_mark_file_freq=500, allow_ip_count=-1, file_distribute_path_mode=0, file_distribute_rotate_count=100, fsync_after_written_bytes=0, sync_log_buff_interval=10s, sync_binlog_buff_interval=60s, sync_stat_file_interval=300s, thread_stack_size=512 KB, upload_priority=10, if_alias_prefix=, check_file_duplicate=0, FDHT group count=0, FDHT server count=0, FDHT key_namespace=, FDHT keep_alive=0, HTTP server port=8888, domain name=
[2010-11-04 16:37:16] INFO - HTTP supported: server_port=8888, http_trunk_size=262144, default_content_type=application/octet-stream, anti_steal_token=0, token_ttl=0s, anti_steal_secret_key length=0, token_check_fail content_type=, token_check_fail buff length=0
[2010-11-04 16:37:16] INFO - file: storage_param_getter.c, line: 48, storage_ip_changed_auto_adjust=1
[2010-11-04 16:37:19] INFO - file: tracker_client_thread.c, line: 274, successfully connect to tracker server 10.0.2.15:22122, as a tracker client, my ip is 10.0.2.15

 

恭喜你，storage server已经启动成功！