OpenCV LDA(Linnear Discriminant analysis)类的使用---OpenCV LDA示例

1、OpenCV中LDA类的声明

//contrib.hpp
 
class CV_EXPORTS LDA
    {
    public:
        // Initializes a LDA with num_components (default 0) and specifies how
        // samples are aligned (default dataAsRow=true).
        LDA(int num_components = 0) :
            _num_components(num_components) {};

        // Initializes and performs a Discriminant Analysis with Fisher's
        // Optimization Criterion on given data in src and corresponding labels
        // in labels. If 0 (or less) number of components are given, they are
        // automatically determined for given data in computation.
        LDA(const Mat& src, vector<int> labels,
                int num_components = 0) :
                    _num_components(num_components)
        {
            this->compute(src, labels); //! compute eigenvectors and eigenvalues
        }

        // Initializes and performs a Discriminant Analysis with Fisher's