Hibernate4映射之二: many2One单向映射（注解方式）

Group实体:

@Entity
@Table(name="t_group")
public class Group {
	private int id;
	private String name;

	@Id
	@GeneratedValue
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
}

User实体:

@Entity
@Table(name="t_user")
public class User {
	private int id;
	private String name;
	private Group group;

	@Id
	@GeneratedValue
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	@ManyToOne
	public Group getGroup() {
		return group;
	}

	public void setGroup(Group group) {
		this.group = group;
	}
}

hibernate.cfg.xml:

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-configuration>

	<session-factory>

		<!-- Database connection settings -->
		<property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
		<property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hibernate</property>
		<property name="connection.username">root</property>
		<property name="connection.password">admin</property>

		<!-- JDBC connection pool (use the built-in) -->
		<!-- 
		<property name="connection.pool_size">1</property>
 		-->
		<!-- SQL dialect -->
		<property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>

		<!-- Enable Hibernate's automatic session context management -->
		<property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>

		<!-- Disable the second-level cache -->
		<property name="cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.NoCacheProvider</property>

		<!-- Echo all executed SQL to stdout -->
		<property name="show_sql">true</property>
		
		<property name="format_sql">true</property>

		<!-- Drop and re-create the database schema on startup -->
		<property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>

		<mapping class="com.bjsxt.model.Group"/>
		<mapping class="com.bjsxt.model.User"/>
	</session-factory>

</hibernate-configuration>

测试示例：

@Test
	public void testMany2One(){
		Session session = sessionFactory.getCurrentSession();
		session.beginTransaction();
		
		Group group = new Group();
		group.setName("group1");
		
		User user = new User();
		user.setName("zhangsan");
		user.setGroup(group);
		
		User user1 = new User();
		user1.setName("lisi");
		user1.setGroup(group);
		
		session.save(group);
		session.save(user);
		session.save(user1);
		session.getTransaction().commit();
	}
	
	@Test
	public void testMany2One1(){
		Session session = sessionFactory.getCurrentSession();
		session.beginTransaction();
		
		User user = (User)session.load(User.class, 1);
		System.out.println(user.getGroup().getName());
		
		session.getTransaction().commit();
	}

小结： 多对一单向外键关联在@Many2One注解