几个常考的关于字符串的函数实现

一下实现包括strlen(), strcpy(), strncpy(), strcat(), strncat(), 等等

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int strlen1(const char *str)
{
    int i = 0;
    while (str[i] != '\0')
    i++;
    return i;
}

//赋值表达式返回左操作数 
char *strcop1(char *des, const char *source)
{
     if (des == source)
     return des;
     else
     {
         while (*des++ = *source++){};
         return des;
     } 
}
char *strncop1(char *des, const char *source, int n)
{
     if (des == source)
     return des;
     else
     {
         while ((n--) && (*source != '\0'))
         {
               *des++ = *source++;
         }
         *des = '\0';
         return des;
     }
}
int strcomp1(const char *des, const char *sou)
{
    assert(des != NULL && sou != NULL);
    while (*des == *sou && *des && *sou)
    {
          ++des;
          ++sou;
    }
    return *des - *sou;
}  
char *strcat(char* &des, const char *source)
{
     while (*des != '\0')
     {
           ++des;
     }
     while (*source != '\0')
     *des++ = *source++;
     
     *des = '\0';
     return des;
}
int main()
{
    char *r= "HELLO world!";
    int len = strlen1(r);
    cout << "length:" << len << endl;
    
    char *sour = "hello";
    char arry[20];
    //strcop1(arry, sour);
    strncop1(arry, sour, 5);
    puts(arry);
    
    char *p = strcat(arry, r);
    puts(p);
    
    cout << strcomp1(r, arry) << endl;
    
    system("pause");
    return 0;
}