抽象装饰者模式

好记性不如赖笔头……

抽象装饰者模式比之装饰模式多了更大的扩展空间，
装饰模式在IO中大量使用。

******************************************************抽像类******************************************************

package com.ckinghan.extend;

public abstract class Writer {
    public abstract void writerFile();
}


******************************************************继承类******************************************************

package com.ckinghan.extend;

public class TxtWriter extends Writer {

    @Override
    public void writerFile() {
        System.out.println("写入txt文件");
    }

}



******************************************************继承类******************************************************

package com.ckinghan.extend;

public class Mp3Writer extends Writer {

    @Override
    public void writerFile() {
        System.out.println("写入MP3文件");
    }

}




******************************************************继承类******************************************************

package com.ckinghan.extend;

public class AviWriter extends Writer {

    @Override
    public void writerFile() {
        System.out.println("写入AVI视频文件");
    }

}




******************************************************抽象装饰模式******************************************************

package com.Ckinghan.Decoration;
//抽象类，方便扩展新的方法，
public abstract class BufferedWriterFile extends Writer{

    private Writer writer;

    public BufferedWriterFile(Writer writer){
        this.writer = writer;
    }

    //在调用Writer方法时，先调用了抽象方法中的bufferedWriterFile,再调用Writer.writer,最后调用了抽象类中的bufferedClear方法
    public void writer(){
        this.bufferedWriterFile();
        writer.writer();
        this.bufferedClear();
    }
    //抽象方法
    public abstract void bufferedWriterFile();
    //抽象方法
    public abstract void bufferedClear();
}

******************************************************抽象方法的实现类******************************************************

package com.Ckinghan.Decoration;
//继承了抽象类BufferedWriterFile
public class BufferedWriterFileImpl extends BufferedWriterFile {
    //构造方法
    public BufferedWriterFileImpl(Writer writer) {
        super(writer);
    }
    //抽象方法的实现
    @Override
    public void bufferedWriterFile() {
        System.out.println("加入高速缓冲区");
    }
    //抽象方法的实现
    @Override
    public void bufferedClear() {
        System.out.println("清理高速缓冲区数据");
    }

}


******************************************************测试代码******************************************************

package com.Ckinghan.Decoration;

public class Client {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
//      Writer writer = new BufferedWriter(new JarWriter());
//      Writer writer2 = new BufferedWriter(new AviWriter());

        Writer writer = new BufferedWriterFileImpl(new JarWriter());
        Writer writer2 = new BufferedWriterFileImpl(new AviWriter());

        writer.writer();
        writer2.writer();
    }

}


------------------------------------------------------执行结果------------------------------------------------------

加入高速缓冲区
写入JAR文件
清理高速缓冲区数据
加入高速缓冲区
写入AVI文件
清理高速缓冲区数据