shiro认证和授权

public class TestAuthentication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        //1、创建ini类型的工厂对象
        Factory<SecurityManager> factory = new IniSecurityManagerFactory("classpath:shiro.ini");

        //2、构造一个主体（用户）对象
        SecurityManager instance = factory.getInstance();

        SecurityUtils.setSecurityManager(instance);

        //主体
        Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();

        /*try {

            //3、主体认证（重点）
            //令牌
            UsernamePasswordToken token = new UsernamePasswordToken("admin123", "admin");

            subject.login(token);//IncorrectCredentialsException\UnknownAccountException

            //4、其他操作
            System.out.println("登录成功！");
            System.out.println(subject.isAuthenticated());
        } catch (IncorrectCredentialsException ex) {
            System.out.println("密码错误！");
        } catch (UnknownAccountException ex) {
            System.out.println("用户不存在！");
        } catch (LockedAccountException ex) {
            System.out.println("账号被锁定！");
        }*/



        try {
            //1.认证
            UsernamePasswordToken token = new UsernamePasswordToken("admin", "admin");
            subject.login(token);
            System.out.println("登录成功！");
        } catch (AuthenticationException ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println("登录失败！");
        }

        //2.授权
        if (subject.isAuthenticated()) {//判断用户是否已经认证
            //2.1 判断角色
            // System.out.println(subject.hasRole("role4"));//返回的是boolean
            //UnauthorizedException
            try {
                subject.checkRoles(Arrays.asList("role1", "role2", "role3", "role4"));//抛出异常
                System.out.println("拥有全部角色");

                //2.2 判断权限

                boolean result = subject.isPermitted("product:insert");//返回的是boolean类型
                System.out.println(result ? "有权限" : "无权操作！");

                subject.checkPermission("product:delete");

            } catch (UnauthorizedException e) {
                System.out.println("缺少权限！"+e.getMessage());
            }


        }
    }
}