javascript operators(操作符)

1.Assignment operators(分配操作)

Name	Shorthand operator	Meaning
Assignment	x = y	x = y
Addition assignment	x += y	x = x + y
Subtraction assignment	x -= y	x = x - y
Multiplication assignment	x *= y	x = x * y
Division assignment	x /= y	x = x / y
Remainder assignment	x %= y	x = x % y
Exponentiation assignment	x **= y	x = x ** y
Left shift assignment	x <<= y	x = x << y
Right shift assignment	x >>= y	x = x >> y
Unsigned right shift assignment	x >>>= y	x = x >>> y
Bitwise AND assignment	x &= y	x = x & y
Bitwise XOR assignment	x ^= y	x = x ^ y
Bitwise OR assignment	x |= y	x = x | y

2.Comparison operators(比较运算符)

Operator	Description	Examples returning true
Equal (==)	Returns true if the operands are equal.	3 == var1 ; "3" == var1; 3 == '3'
Not equal (!=)	Returns true if the operands are not equal.	var1 != 4 var2 != "3"
Strict equal (===)	Returns true if the operands are equal and of the same type. See also Object.is and sameness in JS.	3 === var1
Strict not equal (!==)	Returns true if the operands are of the same type but not equal, or are of different type.	var1 !== "3" ;3 !== '3'
Greater than (>)	Returns true if the left operand is greater than the right operand.	var2 > var1; "12" > 2
Greater than or equal (>=)	Returns true if the left operand is greater than or equal to the right operand.	var2 >= var1 var1 >= 3`
Less than (<)	Returns true if the left operand is less than the right operand.	var1 < var2 "2" < 12
Less than or equal (<=)	Returns true if the left operand is less than or equal to the right operand.	var1 <= var2 var2 <= 5

3.Arithmetic operators

Operator	Description	Example
Remainder (%)	Binary operator. Returns the integer remainder of dividing the two operands.	12 % 5 returns 2.
Increment (++)	Unary operator. Adds one to its operand. If used as a prefix operator (++x), returns the value of its operand after adding one; if used as a postfix operator (x++), returns the value of its operand before adding one.	If x is 3, then ++x sets x to 4 and returns 4, whereas x++ returns 3 and, only then, sets x to 4.
Decrement (–)	Unary operator. Subtracts one from its operand. The return value is analogous to that for the increment operator.	If x is 3, then --x sets x to 2 and returns 2, whereas x-- returns 3 and, only then, sets x to 2.
Unary negation (-)	Unary operator. Returns the negation of its operand. If x is 3, then -x returns -3.
Unary plus (+)	Unary operator. Attempts to convert the operand to a number, if it is not already. +“3” returns 3.+true returns 1.
Exponentiation operator (**)	Calculates the base to the exponent power, that is, baseexponent 2 ** 3 returns 8.10 ** -1 returns 0.1.

4.Bitwise operators

Operator	Usage	Description
Bitwise AND	a & b	Returns a one in each bit position for which the corresponding bits of both operands are ones.
Bitwise OR	a | b	Returns a zero in each bit position for which the corresponding bits of both operands are zeros.
Bitwise XOR	a ^ b	Returns a zero in each bit position for which the corresponding bits are the same.
Bitwise NOT	~ a	Inverts the bits of its operand.
Left shift	a << b	Shifts a in binary representation b bits to the left, shifting in zeros from the right.
Sign-propagating right shift	a >> b	Shifts a in binary representation b bits to the right, discarding bits shifted off.
Zero-fill right shift	a >>> b	Shifts a in binary representation b bits to the right, discarding bits shifted off, and shifting in zeros from the left.

5.Logical operators

Operator	Usage	Description
Logical AND (&&)	expr1 && expr2	Returns expr1 if it can be converted to false; otherwise, returns expr2. Thus, when used with Boolean values, && returns true if both operands are true; otherwise, returns false.
Logical OR (||)	expr1 || expr2	Returns expr1 if it can be converted to true; otherwise, returns expr2. Thus, when used with Boolean values,
Logical NOT (!)	!expr	Returns false if its single operand that can be converted to true; otherwise, returns true.

Unary operators

delete
typeof
void

<a href="javascript:void(0)">Click here to do nothing</a>
<a href="javascript:void(document.form.submit())">Click here to submit</a>

in
instanceof

参考:
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Expressions_and_Operators