Bokeh 使用Basic Glyphs做图

http://bokeh.pydata.org/en/latest/docs/user_guide/plotting.html

创建画板

scatter图

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show
# 输出静态html图
output_file("line.html")
p = figure(plot_width=400, plot_height=400)
# 添加园渲染，设置大小，颜色，透明度
p.circle([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [6, 7, 2, 4, 5], size=20, color="navy", alpha=0.5)
# 展示结果
show(p)

line图

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show
output_file("line.html")
p = figure(plot_width=400, plot_height=400)
# 添加线渲染
p.line([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [6, 7, 2, 4, 5], line_width=2)
show(p)

多线图可以使用figure.multi_line

Bars和Rectangles图

Rectangles

from bokeh.plotting import figure, show, output_file
output_file('rectangles.html')
p = figure(plot_width=400, plot_height=400)
p.quad(top=[2, 3, 4], bottom=[1, 2, 3], left=[1, 2, 3],
       right=[1.2, 2.5, 3.7], color="#B3DE69")# 设置长方形四个点的位置
show(p)

可以使用rect()来画任意角度的长方形

Bars

from bokeh.plotting import figure, show, output_file
output_file('vbar.html')
p = figure(plot_width=400, plot_height=400)
p.vbar(x=[1, 2, 3], width=0.5, bottom=0,
       top=[1.2, 2.5, 3.7], color="firebrick") # 设置刻度宽度
show(p)

使用hbar绘制水平条形图

Patch图

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show
output_file("patch.html")
p = figure(plot_width=400, plot_height=400)

# add a patch renderer with an alpha an line width
p.patch([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [6, 7, 8, 7, 3], alpha=0.5, line_width=2) # 设置每个定点的位置
show(p)

使用patches()绘制多个patch图

Ovals and Ellipses图

from math import pi
from bokeh.plotting import figure, show, output_file

output_file('ovals.html')

p = figure(plot_width=400, plot_height=400)
p.oval(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], width=0.2, height=40, color="#CAB2D6",
       angle=pi/3, height_units="screen")

show(p)

Images

from __future__ import division

import numpy as np

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

# create an array of RGBA data
N = 20
img = np.empty((N, N), dtype=np.uint32)
view = img.view(dtype=np.uint8).reshape((N, N, 4))
for i in range(N):
    for j in range(N):
        view[i, j, 0] = int(255 * i / N)
        view[i, j, 1] = 158
        view[i, j, 2] = int(255 * j / N)
        view[i, j, 3] = 255

output_file("image_rgba.html")

p = figure(plot_width=400, plot_height=400, x_range=(0, 10), y_range=(0, 10))

p.image_rgba(image=[img], x=[0], y=[0], dw=[10], dh=[10])

show(p)

Segments and Rays（线段和射线）

from bokeh.plotting import figure, show

p = figure(plot_width=400, plot_height=400)
p.segment(x0=[1, 2, 3], y0=[1, 2, 3], x1=[1.2, 2.4, 3.1],
          y1=[1.2, 2.5, 3.7], color="#F4A582", line_width=3)

show(p)

Wedges and Arcs（契形和弧度）

from bokeh.plotting import figure, show

p = figure(plot_width=400, plot_height=400)
p.arc(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], radius=0.1, start_angle=0.4, end_angle=4.8, color="navy")

show(p)

多种图形

设置坐标轴范围

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show
from bokeh.models import Range1d

output_file("title.html")

# create a new plot with a range set with a tuple
p = figure(plot_width=400, plot_height=400, x_range=(0, 20))

# set a range using a Range1d
p.y_range = Range1d(0, 15)

p.circle([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [2, 5, 8, 2, 7], size=10)

show(p)

设置坐标类型

Categorical Axes

Datetime Axes

Log Scale Axes

Twin Axes

Annotations（注释）