Java反射创建实例


package reflect;

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

public class Test09 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, NoSuchMethodException, InvocationTargetException, NoSuchFieldException {
        Class c1 = Class.forName("reflect.User");

        //User user = (User)c1.newInstance();
        //System.out.println(user);


        Constructor constructor = c1.getDeclaredConstructor(String.class, int.class, int.class);
        User user2 = (User)constructor.newInstance("clin", 22, 18);
        System.out.println(user2);
        System.out.println("==================================================");

        User user3 = (User)c1.newInstance();
        Method setName = c1.getDeclaredMethod("setName", String.class);
        setName.invoke(user3,"clin");
        System.out.println(user3.getName());

        System.out.println("==================================================");
        User user4 = (User)c1.newInstance();
        Field name = c1.getDeclaredField("name");

        name.setAccessible(true);
        name.set(user4,"clinme");
        System.out.println(user4.getName());
    }
}


package reflect;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

public class Test10 {

    public static void test01(){
        User user = new User();

        long startTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
        for (int i = 0; i < 1000000000; i++) {
            user.getName();
        }
        
        long endTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("putong1000000000:"+(endTime-startTime)+"ms");

    }

    public static void test02() throws NoSuchMethodException, InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException {
        User user = new User();
        Class c1 = user.getClass();
        Method getName = c1.getDeclaredMethod("getName", null);
        long startTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
        for (int i = 0; i < 1000000000; i++) {
            getName.invoke(user,null);
        }

        long endTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("reflect1000000000:"+(endTime-startTime)+"ms");
    }

    public static void test03() throws NoSuchMethodException, InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException {
        User user = new User();
        Class c1 = user.getClass();
        Method getName = c1.getDeclaredMethod("getName", null);
        getName.setAccessible(true);

        long startTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
        for (int i = 0; i < 1000000000; i++) {
            getName.invoke(user,null);
        }

        long endTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("close asscssible 1000000000:"+(endTime-startTime)+"ms");
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InvocationTargetException, NoSuchMethodException, IllegalAccessException {
        test01();
        test02();
        test03();
    }
}

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