通讯录管理系统

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文章目录

• 前言
• 一、通讯录源代码
• 总结

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前言

该系统——通讯录管理系统，适合练手C++项目，感受第一个CURD项目，适用于课程设计和实训作业。

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一、通讯录源代码

#include<iostream> 
#include<string>
#define max  1000

using namespace std;


//联系人结构体
struct person
{
	string m_name;
	int m_sex;
	int m_age;
	string m_phone;
	string m_address;
};

//通讯录结构体
struct Addressbook
{
	struct person ammaryperson[max];
		int m_size;
};

//展示通讯录
void showmenu()
{
	cout << "********************" << endl;
	cout << "****1.添加联系人****" << endl;
	cout << "****2.显示联系人****" << endl;
	cout << "****3.删除联系人****" << endl;
	cout << "****4.查找联系人****" << endl;
	cout << "****5.修改联系人****" << endl;
	cout << "****6.清空联系人****" << endl;
	cout << "****0.退出通讯录****" << endl;
	cout << "********************" << endl;

}

//添加联系人
void addperson(Addressbook *abd)
{
	if (abd->m_size == max)
	{
		cout << "通讯录已满" << endl;
		return;
	}
	else
	{
		//添加联系人姓名
		string name;
		cout << "请输入姓名;" << endl;
		cin >> name;
		abd->ammaryperson[abd->m_size].m_name = name;
		//添加性别
		int sex;
		cout << "请输入性别：" << endl;
		cout << "1--男  2--女" << endl;
		while (true)
		{
			cin >> sex;
			if (sex == 1 || sex == 2)
			{
				abd->ammaryperson[abd->m_size].m_sex == sex;
				break;
			}
			cout << "请重新输入：" << endl;
		}
		//添加年龄
		int age;
		cout << "请输入年龄：" << endl;
		cin >> age;
		abd->ammaryperson[abd->m_size].m_age=age;
		//添加号码
		string phone;
		cout << "请输入号码：" << endl;
		cin >> phone;
		abd->ammaryperson[abd->m_size].m_phone=phone;
		//添加地址
		string address;
		cout << "请输入地址：" << endl;
		cin >> address;
		abd->ammaryperson[abd->m_size].m_address = address;
		//更新通讯录
		abd->m_size++;
		
		cout << "添加成功" << endl;
		system("pause");   //请按任意键继续
		system("cls");     //清屏操作


	}

}

//显示联系人
void showperson(Addressbook *abd)
{
	if (abd->m_size == 0)
	{
		cout << "通讯录为空" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		for (int i = 0; i < abd->m_size; i++)
		{
			cout << "姓名：" << abd->ammaryperson[i].m_name <<"\t";
			cout << "性别：" << (abd->ammaryperson[i].m_sex == 1 ? "男": "女" )<< "\t";	
			cout << "年龄：" << abd->ammaryperson[i].m_age << "\t";
			cout << "号码：" << abd->ammaryperson[i].m_phone << "\t";
			cout << "地址：" << abd->ammaryperson[i].m_address << endl;

		}
	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");

}

//查看通迅录有无此人，返回值后执行
int func(Addressbook *abd, string name)
{ 
	for (int i = 0; i < abd->m_size; i++)
	{
		
			if (abd->ammaryperson[i].m_name == name)
				return i;
		
	}
			return -1;
}

//删除联系人
void delectperson(Addressbook  *abd)
{
	cout << "请输入您要删除的联系人：" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;
	int ret = func(abd, name);
	if (ret != -1)
	{
		for (int i = ret; i < abd->m_size; i++)
		{
			abd->ammaryperson[i] = abd->ammaryperson[i + 1];
		}
		abd->m_size--;
		cout << "删除成功" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");

}

//查找联系人
void findpreson(Addressbook *abd)
{
	cout << "请输入您要查找的联系人：" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;
	int ret = func(abd, name);
	if (ret != -1)
	{
		cout << "姓名：" << abd->ammaryperson[ret].m_name << "\t";
		cout << "性别" << (abd->ammaryperson[ret].m_sex == 1?"男":"女")<< "\t";
		cout << "年龄" << abd->ammaryperson[ret].m_age << "\t";
		cout << "号码" << abd->ammaryperson[ret].m_phone << "\t";
		cout << "地址" << abd->ammaryperson[ret].m_address << endl;

	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");

}
//修改联系人
void modify(Addressbook *abd)
{
	cout << "请输入你要修改的联系人：" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;
	int ret = func(abd, name);
	if (ret!=-1)
	{
		string name;
		cout << "请输入姓名：";
		cin >> name;
		abd->ammaryperson[ret].m_name = name;

		int sex = 0;
		cout << "请输入性别：" << endl;
		cout << "1--男  2--女" << endl;
		cin >>sex;
		while (true)
		{
			if (sex == 1 || sex == 2)
			{
				abd->ammaryperson[ret].m_sex = sex;
				break;
			}
			else
				cout << "输入有误，请重新输入" << endl;
		}

		int age;
		cout << "请输入年龄：" << endl;
		cin >> age;
		abd->ammaryperson[ret].m_age = age;

		string phone;
		cout << "请输入号码：" << endl;
		cin >> phone;
		abd->ammaryperson[ret].m_phone = phone;

		string address;
		cout << "请输入地址：" << endl;
		cin >> address;
		abd->ammaryperson[ret].m_address = address;

		cout << "修改成功" << endl;

	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");

}

//清空联系人
void clearperson(Addressbook *abd)
{
	int choose;
	cout << "是否要清除联系人" << endl;
	while (true)
	{

		cout << "确认：1" << "取消：2" << endl;
		cin >> choose;
		if (choose == 1)
		{
			abd->m_size = 0;
			cout << "已清空联系人" << endl;
			break;
		}
		else if (choose == 2)
		{
			break;
		}
		else
		{
			cout << "输入有误，请重新输入" << endl;
		}
	}
	
	system("pause");
	system("cls");

}

int main()
{
	Addressbook abd;
	abd.m_size = 0;

	int select = 0;
	while (true)
	{
		showmenu();
		cout << "请输入功能序号：" ;
		cin >> select;
		switch (select)
		{
		case 1:
			addperson(&abd);
			break;
		case 2:
			showperson(&abd);
			break;
		case 3:
			/*{
			cout << "请输入删除联系人姓名" << endl;
			string name;
			cin >> name;
			if (func(&abd, name) == -1)
			{
				cout << "查无此人" << endl;
			}
			else
			{
				cout << "找到此人" << endl;
			}
		}*/
			delectperson(&abd);
			break;
		case 4:
			findpreson(&abd);
			break;
		case 5:
			modify(&abd);
			break;
		case 6:
			clearperson(&abd);
			break;
		case 0:
			cout << "欢迎下次使用" << endl;
			system("pause");
			return 0;
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
	}

	system("pause");
	return 0;

}

---

总结

若代码有用，请各位客官留下您宝贵的关注，收藏和点赞，谢谢啦！！！