头插法建立单链表Establish a single-linked list using the header insertion

代码如下：

/*Given n data stored in an array a, establish a linked list C using the header insertion.*/
#include <iostream>
#include<stdio.h>
using namespace std;

#define maxSize 100

typedef struct LNode
{
	int data;
	struct LNode* next;
}LNode;

int main()
{
	void createlistF(LNode * &, int [], int );
	void printlist(LNode *);
	LNode* C;
	int a[maxSize],n;
	
	cout << "Please enter the number of elements:" << endl;
	cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
	{
		scanf_s("%d", &a[i]);
	}
	createlistF(C, a, n);
	printlist(C);

	return 0;
}

void createlistF(LNode * &C, int a[], int n)
{
	LNode* s;

	C = (LNode*)malloc(sizeof(LNode));		//C is the head node of the linked list, it does'nt store datum
	C->next = NULL;
	for (int i = 0; i<n; i++)
	{
		s = (LNode*)malloc(sizeof(LNode));
		s->next = C->next;
		C->next = s;
		s->data = a[i];
	}

	return;
}

void printlist(LNode* C)
{
	C = C->next;
	while (C)
	{
		printf("%d", C->data);
		if (C->next)
		{
			printf(" -> ");
		}
		C=C->next;
	}

	return;
}

我是在Visual Studio上面编写的程序，奇怪的是为什么scanf函数会用不了，要改成scanf_s或者换到其他IDE才行。