画画板原理

//画画板原理：在滑动过程中不断得到坐标，在坐标之间划线

    public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    private ImageView iv;
    private Bitmap srcBM;
    private Bitmap copyBM;
    private Matrix matrix;
    private Canvas canvas;
    private Paint paint;

    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        iv = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv);
        srcBM = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.bg);
        copyBM = Bitmap.createBitmap(srcBM.getWidth(),srcBM.getHeight(), srcBM.getConfig());

        canvas = new Canvas(copyBM);
        paint = new Paint();
        matrix = new Matrix();
        canvas.drawBitmap(srcBM, matrix, paint);

        iv.setImageBitmap(copyBM);

    iv.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
            int startX = 0;
            int startY = 0;

            public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                int action =event.getAction();
                switch (action) {
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                    startX = (int) event.getX();
                    startY = (int) event.getY();
                    break;

                case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                    int stopX = (int) event.getX();
                    int stopY = (int) event.getY();

                    canvas.drawLine(startX, startY, stopX, stopY, paint);
                    iv.setImageBitmap(copyBM);

                    //更新的起始的坐标
                    startX = stopX;
                    startY = stopY;

                    break;
                }


                return true;//返回值必须为true，为false时不执行
            }
        });

    }

    public void red(View view){
        paint.setColor(Color.RED);
    }
    public void brush(View view) {
        paint.setStrokeWidth(10);
    }

    public void save(View view) {
        try {
            //保存文件
            OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream("/mnt/sdcard/draw.jpg");
            //压缩图片,第一个参数是压缩格式，第二个是压缩质量，100最高表示不压缩，0最低，第三个参数os表示输出流
            copyBM.compress(CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, os);
            //记得保存需要权限
            Toast.makeText(this, "保存成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}