Phone numbers
Phone number in Berland is a sequence of n digits. Often, to make it easier to memorize the number, it is divided into groups of two or three digits. For example, the phone number 1198733 is easier to remember as 11-987-33. Your task is to find for a given phone number any of its divisions into groups of two or three digits.
The first line contains integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100) — amount of digits in the phone number. The second line contains n digits — the phone number to divide into groups.
Output any of divisions of the given phone number into groups of two or three digits. Separate groups by single character -. If the answer is not unique, output any.
6 549871
54-98-71
7 1198733
11-987-33
题意:给一串长度为n的数字串,在两个或三个数字之间加-,便于记忆。
解题思路:可以将数字串都3个3个分,遇到余数不同的分情况讨论。
code:
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
using namespace std;
int main(){
int n,i,d,cnt = 0;
char a[105];
scanf("%d",&n);
scanf("%s",a);
if(n % 3 == 0){
printf("%c%c%c",a[0],a[1],a[2]);
for(i = 3; i < n; i += 3){
printf("-%c%c%c",a[i],a[i+1],a[i+2]);
}
printf("\n");
}
else if(n % 3 == 1){
printf("%c%c-%c%c",a[0],a[1],a[2],a[3]);
for(i = 4; i < n; i += 3){
printf("-%c%c%c",a[i],a[i+1],a[i+2]);
}
printf("\n");
}
else{
printf("%c%c",a[0],a[1]);
for(i = 2; i < n; i += 3){
printf("-%c%c%c",a[i],a[i+1],a[i+2]);
}
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}