GCC 环境变量设置

Environment variables

The search paths for header files and libraries can also be controlled through environment variables in the shell. These may be set automatically for each session using the appropriate login file, such as ‘.bash_profile’ in the case of GNU Bash.

Additional directories can be added to the include path using the environment variable C_INCLUDE_PATH (for C header files) or CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH (for C++ header files). For example, the following commands will add ‘/opt/gdbm-1.8.3/include’ to the include path when compiling C programs:

$ C_INCLUDE_PATH=/opt/gdbm-1.8.3/include 

$ export C_INCLUDE_PATH

and similarly for C++ programs:

$ CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH=/opt/gdbm-1.8.3/include 

$ export CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH

This directory will be searched after any directories specified on the com