Python第六天学习

1

*A website requires the users to input username and password to register. Write a program to check the validity of password input by users.
Following are the criteria for checking the password:
At least 1 letter between [a-z]
At least 1 number between [0-9]
At least 1 letter between [A-Z]
At least 1 character from [$#@]
Minimum length of transaction password: 6
Maximum length of transaction password: 12
Your program should accept a sequence of comma separated passwords and will check them according to the above criteria. Passwords that match **

Example

If the following passwords are given as input to the program:

ABd1234@1,a F1#,2w3E*,2We3345
Then, the output of the program should be:

ABd1234@1

def is_low(x):                  # Returns True  if the string has a lowercase
    for i in x:
        if 'a'<=i and i<='z':
            return True
    return  False

def is_up(x):                   # Returns True  if the string has a uppercase
    for i in x:
        if 'A'<= i and i<='Z':
            return True
    return  False

def is_num(x):                  # Returns True  if the string has a numeric digit
    for i in x:
        if '0'<=i and i<='9':
            return True
    return  False

def is_other(x):                # Returns True if the string has any "$#@"
    for i in x:
        if i=='$' or i=='#' or i=='@':
            return True
    return False

s = input().split(',')
lst = []

for i in s:
    length = len(i)
    if 6 <= length and length <= 12 and is_low(i) and is_up(i) and is_num(i) and is_other(i):   #Checks if all the requirments are fulfilled
        lst.append(i)

print(",".join(lst))

2

You are required to write a program to sort the (name, age, score) tuples by ascending order where name is string, age and score are numbers. The tuples are input by console. The sort criteria is:

1: Sort based on name
2: Then sort based on age
3: Then sort by score
The priority is that name > age > score.

If the following tuples are given as input to the program:

Tom,19,80
John,20,90
Jony,17,91
Jony,17,93
Json,21,85
Then, the output of the program should be:

[(‘John’, ‘20’, ‘90’), (‘Jony’, ‘17’, ‘91’), (‘Jony’, ‘17’, ‘93’), (‘Json’, ‘21’, ‘85’), (‘Tom’, ‘19’, ‘80’)]

from operator import itemgetter, attrgetter

l = []
while True:
    s = input()
    if not s:
        break
    l.append(tuple(s.split(",")))

print(sorted(l, key=itemgetter(0,1,2)))

itemgetter()用法

lst = []
while True:
    s = input().split(',')
    if not s[0]:                          # breaks for blank input
        break
    lst.append(tuple(s))

lst.sort(key= lambda x:(x[0],int(x[1]),int(x[2])))  # here key is defined by lambda and the data is sorted by element priority 0>1>2 in accending order
print(lst)