Android中AlertDilog和Toast的使用

 1、AlertDialog是一个信息提示框，当出现是，需要用户点击，才会消失
 2、Toast也是一个信息提示框，出现后会更具设定的时间，自动消失

main.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 

 <LinearLayout xmlns:Android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

   Android:orientation="vertical"

     Android:layout_width="fill_parent"

    Android:layout_height="fill_parent"

     > 

 <Button    Android:id="@+id/alert"

        Android:layout_width="fill_parent"

        Android:layout_height="wrap_content"

         Android:text="Make an alert"></Button> 

 <Button    Android:id="@+id/toast"

         Android:layout_width="fill_parent"

         Android:layout_height="wrap_content"

         Android:text="Make a toast"></Button> 

 </LinearLayout>

public class MessageActivity extends Activity { 
     //定义变量 
      private Button alert = null; 
      private Button toast = null; 

      @Override
      public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
         setContentView(R.layout.main); 

          //根据Id得到控件对象 
         alert = (Button)findViewById(R.id.alert); 
          toast = (Button)findViewById(R.id.toast); 
          //给按钮设定单击事件监听器 
         alert.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { 
              @Override
             public void onClick(View v) { 
                  //显示AlertDialog 
                 new AlertDialog.Builder(MessageActivity.this).setTitle("MessageDemo").setMessage("Err").setNeutralButton("close", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() { 
                      //点击AlertDialog上的按钮的事件处理代码 
                     @Override
                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { 
                        System.out.println("yangyulin"); 
                      } 
                 }).show(); 
             } 
          }); 
          toast.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { 
            //显示Toast 
             @Override
          public void onClick(View v) { 
               Toast.makeText(MessageActivity.this, "<Clink,Clink>", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 
             } 
          }); 
     } 
 }