使用LibJpg保存JPG图像或数据

使用LibJpg保存JPG图像或数据

libJpg 是处理JPG 较多的三文库。

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保存JPG

int savejpeg(const char *filename, unsigned char *bits, int width, int height, int depth)
    {
        struct jpeg_compress_struct cinfo;
        struct jpeg_error_mgr jerr;
        FILE * outfile;                 /* target file */
        JSAMPROW row_pointer[1];        /* pointer to JSAMPLE row[s] */
        int     row_stride;             /* physical row width in image buffer */

        cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error(&jerr);
        jpeg_create_compress(&cinfo);

        if ((outfile = fopen(filename, "wb")) == NULL) {
            fprintf(stderr, "can't open %s/n", filename);
            return -1;
        }
        jpeg_stdio_dest(&cinfo, outfile);

        cinfo.image_width = width;      /* image width and height, in pixels */
        cinfo.image_height = height;
        cinfo.input_components = 3;         /* # of color components per pixel */
        cinfo.in_color_space = JCS_RGB;         /* colorspace of input image */

        jpeg_set_defaults(&cinfo);
        jpeg_set_quality(&cinfo, 100, TRUE /* limit to baseline-JPEG values */);

        jpeg_start_compress(&cinfo, TRUE);

        row_stride = width * depth; /* JSAMPLEs per row in image_buffer */

        while (cinfo.next_scanline < cinfo.image_height) 
        {
            //这里我做过修改，由于jpg文件的图像是倒的，所以改了一下读的顺序
            //这是原代码：row_pointer[0] = & bits[cinfo.next_scanline * row_stride];
            row_pointer[0] = & bits[(cinfo.image_height - cinfo.next_scanline - 1) * row_stride];
            (void) jpeg_write_scanlines(&cinfo, row_pointer, 1);
        }

        jpeg_finish_compress(&cinfo);
        fclose(outfile);

        jpeg_destroy_compress(&cinfo);
        return 0;
    }

转换数据成 JPG格式

    bool CompressJpeg(unsigned char *bits, int width, int height, int depth, int iCompressRate, 
        unsigned char *pDest, unsigned long& lLen)
    {
        struct jpeg_compress_struct cinfo;
        struct jpeg_error_mgr jerr;
        JSAMPROW row_pointer[1];        // pointer to JSAMPLE row[s] 
        int     row_stride;             //physical row width in image buffer //

        cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error(&jerr);
        jpeg_create_compress(&cinfo);

        unsigned char* pCompressBuffer = NULL;

        // unsigned long lLen(0);
        jpeg_mem_dest(&cinfo, &pCompressBuffer, &lLen);

        JpegErrorMgr jerrMgr;
        if(setjmp(jerrMgr.setjmp_buffer) != 0)
            return false;

        cinfo.image_width = width;      /* image width and height, in pixels */
        cinfo.image_height = height;
        cinfo.input_components = 3;         /* # of color components per pixel */
        cinfo.in_color_space = JCS_RGB;         /* colorspace of input image */

        jpeg_set_defaults(&cinfo);
        jpeg_set_quality(&cinfo, iCompressRate, TRUE /* limit to baseline-JPEG values */);

        jpeg_start_compress(&cinfo, TRUE);

        row_stride = width * depth; /* JSAMPLEs per row in image_buffer */

        while (cinfo.next_scanline < cinfo.image_height) 
        {
            //这里我做过修改，由于jpg文件的图像是倒的，所以改了一下读的顺序
            //这是原代码：row_pointer[0] = & bits[cinfo.next_scanline * row_stride];
            row_pointer[0] = & bits[(cinfo.image_height - cinfo.next_scanline - 1) * row_stride];
            (void) jpeg_write_scanlines(&cinfo, row_pointer, 1);
        }

        jpeg_finish_compress(&cinfo);

        memcpy(pDest, pCompressBuffer, lLen);
        free(pCompressBuffer);

        jpeg_destroy_compress(&cinfo);
        return 0;
    }

Example

脚注

[1] http://bbs.csdn.net/topics/390542727
[2] http://bbs.csdn.net/topics/390542727
[3]http://www.cppblog.com/cc/archive/2012/02/22/166217.html