【Ubuntu 24.04】How to Install and Use NVM

• 参考

下载

curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.7/install.sh | bash

激活

• Activate NVM: Once the installation script completes, you need to either close and reopen the terminal or run the following command to use nvm immediately.

export NVM_DIR="$([ -z "${XDG_CONFIG_HOME-}" ] && printf %s "${HOME}/.nvm" || printf %s "${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/nvm")"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh"

Step 2: Installing Node.js using NVM

After installing NVM, you can install Node.js. NVM makes it easy to install any version of Node.js. To install the latest version, use:

• 最新版本：

nvm install node

• 安装指定版本：

To install a specific version of Node.js, you can do so by specifying the version number, for example:

直接use不行，得先install 才能use

root@k8s-master-pfsrv:/home/zhangbin/perfwork/01_ai/01_semantic-text2image-search/frontend# nvm install 21.5.0
Downloading and installing node v21.5.0...
Downloading https://nodejs.org/dist/v21.5.0/node-v21.5.0-linux-x64.tar.xz...
######################################################################## 100.0%
Computing checksum with sha256sum
Checksums matched!
Now using node v21.5.0 (npm v10.2.4)
Creating default alias: default -> 21.5.0 (-> v21.5.0)
root@k8s-master-pfsr

Step 4: Setting a Default Node.js Version

• To avoid having to manually switch versions every time you open a new terminal, you can set a default Node.js version with NVM:

nvm alias default <version_number>