flutter基础布局之Buttons

flutter 主要包含的按钮有：ButtonBar，DropdownButton，ElevatedButton，FloatingActionButton，IconButton，OutlinedButton，PopupMenuButton，TextButton。最下面是圆角的按钮的实现

TextButton(
  onPressed: () {
      // Respond to button press
  },
  child: Text("TEXT BUTTON"),
)

ButtonBar：一般用于在界面上有几个按钮时使用，末端对齐。

DropdownButton：类似于下拉列表框

/// Flutter code sample for DropdownButton

// This sample shows a `DropdownButton` with a large arrow icon,
// purple text style, and bold purple underline, whose value is one of "One",
// "Two", "Free", or "Four".
//
// ![](https://flutter.github.io/assets-for-api-docs/assets/material/dropdown_button.png)

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

void main() => runApp(const MyApp());

/// This is the main application widget.
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  const MyApp({Key? key}) : super(key: key);

  static const String _title = 'Flutter Code Sample';

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      title: _title,
      home: Scaffold(
        appBar: AppBar(title: const Text(_title)),
        body: const Center(
          child: MyStatefulWidget(),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

/// This is the stateful widget that the main application instantiates.
class MyStatefulWidget extends StatefulWidget {
  const MyStatefulWidget({Key? key}) : super(key: key);

  @override
  _MyStatefulWidgetState createState() => _MyStatefulWidgetState();
}

/// This is the private State class that goes with MyStatefulWidget.
class _MyStatefulWidgetState extends State<MyStatefulWidget> {
  String dropdownValue = 'One';

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return DropdownButton<String>(
      value: dropdownValue,
      icon: const Icon(Icons.arrow_downward),
      iconSize: 24,
      elevation: 16,
      style: const TextStyle(color: Colors.deepPurple),
      underline: Container(
        height: 2,
        color: Colors.deepPurpleAccent,
      ),
      onChanged: (String? newValue) {
        setState(() {
          dropdownValue = newValue!;
        });
      },
      items: <String>['One', 'Two', 'Free', 'Four']
          .map<DropdownMenuItem<String>>((String value) {
        return DropdownMenuItem<String>(
          value: value,
          child: Text(value),
        );
      }).toList(),
    );
  }
}

分享三个按钮OutlinedButton、ElevatedButton、TextButton

https://new.qq.com/rain/a/20201107A032HY00

IconButton在标题栏中用的比较多，但在其他地方也可以使用。

PopupMenuButton

// This is the type used by the popup menu below.
enum WhyFarther { harder, smarter, selfStarter, tradingCharter }

// This menu button widget updates a _selection field (of type WhyFarther,
// not shown here).
PopupMenuButton<WhyFarther>(
  onSelected: (WhyFarther result) { setState(() { _selection = result; }); },
  itemBuilder: (BuildContext context) => <PopupMenuEntry<WhyFarther>>[
    const PopupMenuItem<WhyFarther>(
      value: WhyFarther.harder,
      child: Text('Working a lot harder'),
    ),
    const PopupMenuItem<WhyFarther>(
      value: WhyFarther.smarter,
      child: Text('Being a lot smarter'),
    ),
    const PopupMenuItem<WhyFarther>(
      value: WhyFarther.selfStarter,
      child: Text('Being a self-starter'),
    ),
    const PopupMenuItem<WhyFarther>(
      value: WhyFarther.tradingCharter,
      child: Text('Placed in charge of trading charter'),
    ),
  ],
)

TextButton(
        onPressed: () => cart.gtynAddToCart(productID),
        child: Container(
            alignment: Alignment.center,
            height: 44,
            decoration: BoxDecoration(
              borderRadius: BorderRadius.all(Radius.circular(4)),
              color: Colors.green[900],
            ),
            style:ButtonStyle(tapTargetSize:MaterialTapTargetSize.shrinkWrap,
            ),
            // minWidth: double.infinity,
            child: Text(
              'Button',
              style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),
            )))


TextButton(
                onPressed: () => cart.gtynAddToCart(productID),
                style: ButtonStyle(
                    tapTargetSize: MaterialTapTargetSize.shrinkWrap,
                    minimumSize:
                        MaterialStateProperty.all(Size(double.infinity, 44)),
                    shape: MaterialStateProperty.all(
                      RoundedRectangleBorder(
                          borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(4.0)),
                    ),
                    backgroundColor:
                        MaterialStateProperty.all(Colors.green[900])),
                child: Text(
                  'Button',
                  style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),
                  textAlign: TextAlign.center,
                ))