https://api.flutter.dev/flutter/widgets/AnimatedWidget-class.html
实际上这是一个抽象类,它的实现类有:
- AnimatedBuilder, which is useful for complex animation use cases and a notable exception to the naming scheme of AnimatedWidget subclasses.
- AlignTransition, which is an animated version of Align.
- DecoratedBoxTransition, which is an animated version of DecoratedBox.
- DefaultTextStyleTransition, which is an animated version of DefaultTextStyle.
- PositionedTransition, which is an animated version of Positioned.
- RelativePositionedTransition, which is an animated version of Positioned.
- RotationTransition, which animates the rotation of a widget.
- ScaleTransition, which animates the scale of a widget.
- SizeTransition, which animates its own size.
- SlideTransition, which animates the position of a widget relative to its normal position.
- FadeTransition, which is an animated version of Opacity.
- AnimatedModalBarrier, which is an animated version of ModalBarrier.
示例:
/// Flutter code sample for AnimatedWidget
// This code defines a widget called `Spinner` that spins a green square
// continually. It is built with an [AnimatedWidget].
import 'dart:math' as math;
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(const MyApp());
/// This is the main application widget.
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
const MyApp({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
static const String _title = 'Flutter Code Sample';
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return const MaterialApp(
title: _title,
home: MyStatefulWidget(),
);
}
}
class SpinningContainer extends AnimatedWidget {
const SpinningContainer({
Key? key,
required AnimationController controller,
}) : super(key: key, listenable: controller);
Animation<double> get _progress => listenable as Animation<double>;
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Transform.rotate(
angle: _progress.value * 2.0 * math.pi,
child: Container(width: 200.0, height: 200.0, color: Colors.green),
);
}
}
/// This is the stateful widget that the main application instantiates.
class MyStatefulWidget extends StatefulWidget {
const MyStatefulWidget({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
@override
State<MyStatefulWidget> createState() => _MyStatefulWidgetState();
}
/// This is the private State class that goes with MyStatefulWidget.
/// AnimationControllers can be created with `vsync: this` because of TickerProviderStateMixin.
class _MyStatefulWidgetState extends State<MyStatefulWidget>
with TickerProviderStateMixin {
late final AnimationController _controller = AnimationController(
duration: const Duration(seconds: 10),
vsync: this,
)..repeat();
@override
void dispose() {
_controller.dispose();
super.dispose();
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return SpinningContainer(controller: _controller);
}
}