Java踩坑之List的removeAll方法

    最近在公司写东西，发现List的removeAll方法报错 Demo代码如下：

                List<Long> ids1 = Arrays.asList(1L, 3L, 2L);
        List<Long> ids2 = Collections.singletonList(2L);
        List<Long> ids3 = new ArrayList<>();
        ids3.add(1L);
        ids3.add(2L);
        List<Long> ids = new ArrayList<>();
        ids.add(2L);
        System.out.println("==== 001");
        ids1.removeAll(ids); // 这一步会报错
        System.out.println("==== 002");
        ids2.removeAll(ids); // 这一步也会报错
        System.out.println("==== 003");
        ids3.removeAll(ids);
      

    001报错的原因是：Arrays.asList 返回的List是自己内部实现的ArrayList 而不是util下的ArrayList对象

            /**
     * Returns a fixed-size list backed by the specified array.  (Changes to //明确指出 返回的是固定大小的list
     * the returned list "write through" to the array.)  This method acts
     * as bridge between array-based and collection-based APIs, in
     * combination with {@link Collection#toArray}.  The returned list is
     * serializable and implements {@link RandomAccess}.
     *
     * <p>This method also provides a convenient way to create a fixed-size
     * list initialized to contain several elements:
     * <pre>