F(x)
Time Limit: 1000/500 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 1684 Accepted Submission(s): 650
Problem Description
For a decimal number x with n digits (A
nA
n-1A
n-2 ... A
2A
1), we define its weight as F(x) = A
n * 2
n-1 + A
n-1 * 2
n-2 + ... + A
2 * 2 + A
1 * 1. Now you are given two numbers A and B, please calculate how many numbers are there between 0 and B, inclusive, whose weight is no more than F(A).
Input
The first line has a number T (T <= 10000) , indicating the number of test cases.
For each test case, there are two numbers A and B (0 <= A,B < 10 9)
For each test case, there are two numbers A and B (0 <= A,B < 10 9)
Output
For every case,you should output "Case #t: " at first, without quotes. The
t is the case number starting from 1. Then output the answer.
Sample Input
3 0 100 1 10 5 100
Sample Output
Case #1: 1 Case #2: 2 Case #3: 13
题意:RT
思路:dp[i][j]表示从最低位到第i位取得的总和 <= j 的方案数,当然在递归的过程中还要判断是否为边界,为边界就不能记忆化了,所以不为边界的时候就可以记录dp值
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
using namespace std; int total; int dp[12][5000]; int a[12]; int dit[12]; int dfs(int p,int v,int vis) { int i; if(p==9)return 1; if(!vis&&dp[p][v])return dp[p][v]; int temp,ans=0; int maxi= vis? a[p]:9; for(i=0;i<=maxi;i++)if((temp = dit[p]*i) <= v )ans+=dfs( p+1 , v - temp , vis && (i==maxi) ); else break; if(!vis)dp[p][v]=ans; return ans; } int main() { int t,A,B,tt=0,i; scanf("%d",&t); for(i=0;i<9;i++)dit[i]=1<<(8-i); memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp)); while(t--) { scanf("%d%d",&A,&B); int j,x; total=0; i=0; while(A) { x=A%10; A/=10; total+=x*(1<