233 Matrix
Time Limit: 10000/5000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 182 Accepted Submission(s): 116
Problem Description
In our daily life we often use 233 to express our feelings. Actually, we may say 2333, 23333, or 233333 ... in the same meaning. And here is the question: Suppose we have a matrix called 233 matrix. In the first line, it would be 233, 2333, 23333... (it means a
0,1 = 233,a
0,2 = 2333,a
0,3 = 23333...) Besides, in 233 matrix, we got a
i,j = a
i-1,j +a
i,j-1( i,j ≠ 0). Now you have known a
1,0,a
2,0,...,a
n,0, could you tell me a
n,m in the 233 matrix?
Input
There are multiple test cases. Please process till EOF.
For each case, the first line contains two postive integers n,m(n ≤ 10,m ≤ 10 9). The second line contains n integers, a 1,0,a 2,0,...,a n,0(0 ≤ a i,0 < 2 31).
For each case, the first line contains two postive integers n,m(n ≤ 10,m ≤ 10 9). The second line contains n integers, a 1,0,a 2,0,...,a n,0(0 ≤ a i,0 < 2 31).
Output
For each case, output a
n,m mod 10000007.
Sample Input
1 1 1 2 2 0 0 3 7 23 47 16
Sample Output
234 2799 72937
题意:RT
思路:矩阵快速幂
可以构造一个(n+2)*(n+2)
假设n=3,输入的序列为23 47 16
构造出的矩阵M(5*5)如下: 再构造出一个(n+2)*1的矩阵A如下:
10 0 0 0 1 233
1 1 0 0 0 23
1 1 1 0 0 47
1 1 1 1 0 16
0 0 0 0 1 3
令矩阵B=(M^m)*A
那么答案为B的第n项
#include
#include
#include
#include
using namespace std;
#define maxn 15
#define MOD 10000007
typedef __int64 ll;
int M[maxn][maxn];
int ans[maxn][maxn];
int A[maxn][1];
int B[maxn][1];
int a[maxn];
int add(int a,int b)
{
a+=b;
if(a>=MOD)a-=MOD;
return a;
}
void init(int n)
{
memset(M,0,sizeof(M));
for(int i=0;i