二维码框架ZXing的简单使用

1、导入jar包、这里使用core包

下载网址https://github.com/zxing/zxing/wiki/Getting-Started-Developing

2、创建二维码

使用到了矩阵

 try {
            //判断URL合法性
            if (url == null || "".equals(url) || url.length() < 1)
            {
                return;
            }
            Hashtable<EncodeHintType, String> hints = new Hashtable<EncodeHintType, String>();
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
            //容错级别
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, String.valueOf(ErrorCorrectionLevel.H));
            //图像数据转换，使用了矩阵转换
            BitMatrix bitMatrix = new QRCodeWriter().encode(url, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, QR_WIDTH, QR_HEIGHT, hints);
            int[] pixels = new int[QR_WIDTH * QR_HEIGHT];
            //下面这里按照二维码的算法，逐个生成二维码的图片，
            //两个for循环是图片横列扫描的结果
            for (int y = 0; y < QR_HEIGHT; y++)
            {
                for (int x = 0; x < QR_WIDTH; x++)
                {
                    if (bitMatrix.get(x, y))
                    {
                        pixels[y * QR_WIDTH + x] = 0xff000000;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        pixels[y * QR_WIDTH + x] = 0xffffffff;
                    }
                }
            }
            //生成二维码图片的格式，使用ARGB_8888
            Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(QR_WIDTH, QR_HEIGHT, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
            bitmap.setPixels(pixels, 0, QR_WIDTH, 0, 0, QR_WIDTH, QR_HEIGHT);

            //打logo
            Bitmap logo= BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
            addLogo(bitmap,logo);
            //显示到一个ImageView上面
            sweepTV.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
        } catch (WriterException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

效果

2、添加Logo,

private Bitmap addLogo(Bitmap qrBitmap,Bitmap logoBitmap){
        int qrBitmapWidth = qrBitmap.getWidth();
        int qrBitmapHeight = qrBitmap.getHeight();
        int logoBitmapWidth = logoBitmap.getWidth();
        int logoBitmapHeight = logoBitmap.getHeight();
        Bitmap blankBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(qrBitmapWidth, qrBitmapHeight, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
        Canvas canvas = new Canvas(blankBitmap);
        canvas.drawBitmap(qrBitmap, 0, 0, null);
        canvas.save(Canvas.ALL_SAVE_FLAG);
        float scaleSize = 1.0f;
        while ((logoBitmapWidth / scaleSize) > (qrBitmapWidth / 5) || (logoBitmapHeight / scaleSize) > (qrBitmapHeight / 5)) {
            scaleSize *= 2;
        }
        float sx = 1.0f / scaleSize;
        canvas.scale(sx, sx, qrBitmapWidth / 2, qrBitmapHeight / 2);
        canvas.drawBitmap(logoBitmap, (qrBitmapWidth - logoBitmapWidth) / 2, (qrBitmapHeight - logoBitmapHeight) / 2, null);
        canvas.restore();
        return blankBitmap;
    }

最后添加一个有效的网络路径就算创建完成了

扫描二维码：

需要导入zxing下的android包，添加module的依赖

核心类CaptureAcitivity

还需要知道这个类的回调方法，返回参数，key是多少，只是使用的话知道这么多就足够了，这里只需要得到result

public void handleDecode(Result rawResult, Bundle bundle) {
    inactivityTimer.onActivity();
    beepManager.playBeepSoundAndVibrate();

    Intent resultIntent = new Intent();
    bundle.putInt("width", mCropRect.width());
    bundle.putInt("height", mCropRect.height());
    bundle.putString("result", rawResult.getText());
    resultIntent.putExtras(bundle);
    this.setResult(RESULT_OK, resultIntent);
    CaptureActivity.this.finish();
}

点击触发跳转事件

   public void onclick(View view) {
        startActivityForResult(new Intent(this,CaptureActivity.class),0);
    }
重写onActivityResult方法获取返回的数据，并处理数据

 @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        if (requestCode==RESULT_OK){
            Bundle bundle = data.getExtras();
            String result = bundle.getString("result");
            ((TextView)findViewById(R.id.message)).setText(result);
        }
    }