题意:
输入某二叉树的前序遍历和中序遍历的结果,请重建出该二叉树。假设输入的前序遍历和中序遍历的结果中都不含重复的数字。例如输入前序遍历序列{1,2,4,7,3,5,6,8}和中序遍历序列{4,7,2,1,5,3,8,6},则重建二叉树并返回
struct TreeNode {
int val;
TreeNode *left;
TreeNode *right;
TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
};
TreeNode* reConstructBinaryTree(vector<int> pre,vector<int> vin) {
if(pre.empty()||vin.empty())
return NULL;
vector<int> l1,l2,r1,r2;
TreeNode* root = (TreeNode*)malloc(sizeof(TreeNode));
int x = pre[0];
int p=0;
while(vin[p]!=x)
p++;
//l
for(int i = 1;i <= p;i++)
l1.push_back(pre[i]);
for(int i = 0;i <= p-1;i++)
l2.push_back(vin[i]);
//r
for(int i = p+1;i < pre.size();i++)
r1.push_back(pre[i]);
for(int i = p+1;i < pre.size();i++)
r2.push_back(vin[i]);
root->val = x;
cout<<x<<endl;
root->left = reConstructBinaryTree(l1,l2);
root->right = reConstructBinaryTree(r1,r2);
return root;
}