uniapp canvas 绘图（签名）

<template>
	<view>
		<canvas class="mycanvas" canvas-id="myCanvas" @touchstart="touchstart" @touchmove="touchmove" @touchend="touchend"></canvas>
		<view class="footer">
			<view class="left" @click="finish">确认</view>
			<view class="right" @click="clear">清除</view>
		</view>
	</view>
</template>

<script>

	var x = 20;
	var y = 20;
	export default {
		data() {
			return {
				ctx: '', //绘图图像
				points: [], //路径点集合 

			}
		},
		async onLoad(options) {
			this.ctx = uni.createCanvasContext("myCanvas", this); //创建绘图对象

			//设置画笔样式
			this.ctx.lineWidth = 4;
			this.ctx.lineCap = "round"
			this.ctx.lineJoin = "round"

			// 签名 回显
			if (this.userInfo.signature) {
				uni.downloadFile({
					url: 'https://web-assets.dcloud.net.cn/unidoc/zh/uni@2x.png',
					success: (res) => {
						if (res.statusCode == 200) {
							that.ctx.drawImage(res.tempFilePath, 20, 20)
							that.ctx.draw()
						}
					}
				})
			}
		},
		methods: {
			//触摸开始，获取到起点
			touchstart: function(e) {
				let startX = e.changedTouches[0].x;
				let startY = e.changedTouches[0].y;
				let startPoint = {
					X: startX,
					Y: startY
				};
				this.points.push(startPoint);
				//每次触摸开始，开启新的路径
				this.ctx.beginPath();
			},

			//触摸移动，获取到路径点
			touchmove: function(e) {
				let moveX = e.changedTouches[0].x;
				let moveY = e.changedTouches[0].y;
				let movePoint = {
					X: moveX,
					Y: moveY
				};
				this.points.push(movePoint); //存点
				let len = this.points.length;
				if (len >= 2) {
					this.draw(); //绘制路径
				}

			},

			// 触摸结束，将未绘制的点清空防止对后续路径产生干扰
			touchend: function() {
				this.points = [];
			},

			/* ***********************************************
			#   绘制笔迹
			#	1.为保证笔迹实时显示，必须在移动的同时绘制笔迹
			#	2.为保证笔迹连续，每次从路径集合中区两个点作为起点（moveTo）和终点(lineTo)
			#	3.将上一次的终点作为下一次绘制的起点（即清除第一个点）
			************************************************ */
			draw: function() {
				let point1 = this.points[0]
				let point2 = this.points[1]
				this.points.shift()
				this.ctx.moveTo(point1.X, point1.Y)
				this.ctx.lineTo(point2.X, point2.Y)
				this.ctx.stroke()
				this.ctx.draw(true)
			},

			//清空画布
			clear: function() {
				let that = this;
				uni.getSystemInfo({
					success: function(res) {
						let canvasw = res.windowWidth;
						let canvash = res.windowHeight;
						that.ctx.clearRect(0, 0, canvasw, canvash);
						that.ctx.draw(true);
					},
				})
			},

			// 给上一个页面赋值
			setPrePageVal(val, url) {
				var pages = getCurrentPages();
				if (pages.length > 1) {
					//上一个页面实例对象
					var prePage = pages[pages.length - 2];
					uni.$emit('updateSignature', val, url)
					uni.navigateBack()
				}
			},
			//完成绘画并保存
			finish: function() {
				let that= this
				uni.canvasToTempFilePath({
					canvasId: 'myCanvas',
					fileType: 'jpg', // 默认 png
					quality: 0.3, // 压缩比 0 - 1
					success: function(res) {
						let path = res.tempFilePath;
						uni.uploadFile({
							url: url,
							filePath: path,
							name: 'file',
							formData: {
								'name': 'qianming'
							},
							success: (uploadFileRes) => {
								uploadFileRes = JSON.parse(uploadFileRes.data)
								if (uploadFileRes.code !== 1) {
									return uni.showToast({
										title: '上传失败',
										icon: 'none'
									})
								} else {
							
									if (uploadFileRes.data.size > 22000) {
										uni.showToast({
											title: '签名过于复杂'
										})
										return
									} else {
										that.setPrePageVal(_this.$globalHttp + uploadFileRes.data.url, uploadFileRes.data.url)
									}
								}
							}
						});
					}
				})
			},
		},
	}
</script>

<style>
	.title {
		height: 50upx;
		line-height: 50upx;
		font-size: 16px;
	}

	.mycanvas {
		/* width: 100%; */
		width: 750rpx;
		height: calc(100vh - 200upx);
		background-color: #ECECEC;
	}

	.footer {
		font-size: 16px;
		height: 150upx;
		display: flex;
		justify-content: space-around;
		align-items: center;
	}

	.left,
	.right {
		line-height: 100upx;
		height: 100upx;
		width: 250upx;
		text-align: center;
		font-weight: bold;
		color: white;
		border-radius: 5upx;
	}

	.left {
		background: #007AFF;
	}

	.right {
		background: orange;
	}
</style>