java-client客户端发送请求

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-07 11:40:39 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-02-07 11:40:39 发布

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文章标签： java servlet 服务器

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/csdn_gyb/article/details/126668304

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import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import com.sun.tools.example.debug.expr.ParseException;
public class HttpUtil {
/**
* 模拟请求
*
* @param url 资源地址
* @param map 参数列表
* @param encoding 编码
* @return
* @throws ParseException
* @throws IOException
*/
public static String send(String url, Map<String, String> map, String encoding) throws ParseException, IOException {
String body = “”;
// 创建httpclient对象
CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();
// 创建post方式请求对象
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
// 装填参数
List nvps = new ArrayList();
if (map != null) {
for (Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()));
}
}
// 设置参数到请求对象中
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps, encoding));

    System.out.println("请求地址：" + url);
    System.out.println("请求参数：" + nvps.toString());

    // 设置header信息
    // 指定报文头【Content-type】、【User-Agent】
    httpPost.setHeader("Content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
    httpPost.setHeader("User-Agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; Windows NT; DigExt)");

    // 执行请求操作，并拿到结果（同步阻塞）
    CloseableHttpResponse response = client.execute(httpPost);
    // 获取结果实体
    HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
    if (entity != null) {
        // 按指定编码转换结果实体为String类型
        body = EntityUtils.toString(entity, encoding);
    }
    EntityUtils.consume(entity);
    // 释放链接
    response.close();
    return body;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
    Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
    params.put("call", "Order.pushOrderInfo");
    params.put("sign", "5639a9327cb6841517021a1d8c646ee9");
    params.put("args","");
    try {
        System.out.println(send("http://192.168.1.1/user/add", params, "utf-8"));
    } catch (ParseException | IOException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

}