centos系统安装rabbitMq

rabbitMq下载地址

https://www.rabbitmq.com/which-erlang.html

安装erlang

1.安装环境依赖：

yum -y install ncurses-devel
yum -y install make gcc gcc-c++ kernel-devel m4 ncurses-devel openssl-devel

2.erlang下载地址

http://erlang.org/download/

3.解压erlang

tar -zxvf otp_src_23.2.tar.gz

4.编译erlang

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/erlang --with-ssl -enable-threads -enable-smmp-support -enable-kernel-poll --enable-hipe --without-javac

5.执行安装

make && make install

6.配置环境变量

vim /etc/profile
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/erlang/bin
source /etc/profile

安装RabbitMQ

.安装依赖
yum -y install gcc glibc-devel make ncurses-devel openssl-devel xmlto perl wget
yum install python -y
yum install xmlto -y

1.解压

xz -d rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.8.14.tar.xz
tar -xvf rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.8.14.tar
mv rabbitmq_server-3.8.14 /usr/local/rabbitmq

2.配置RabbitMQ环境变量

source /etc/profile

3.启动

rabbitmq-server

启动报错：

报错原因:

主机名和ip地址不一致
主机名:

vim /etc/hosts

解决办法:

在hosts文件中增加:

4.再次启动

成功

4.启用插件功能

rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management

rabbitmq 会有一个网页端口号，默认为 15672，启动 rabbitmq 后，在浏览器访问 IP+端口
开放端口
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=15672/tcp --permanent
//一定要重启
firewall-cmd --reload
//查看已开放端口
firewall-cmd --list-ports

5.重启

创建用户

1.查看已创用户和权限

rabbitmqctl list_users
rabbitmqctl list_user_permissions guest

2.创建用户和密码

rabbitmqctl add_user admin 123456

3.设置角色为超级管理员

rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administrator

4.设置权限

rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p “/” admin “." ".” “.*”

登录测试

配置RabbitMQ开机自启

vim /etc/init.d/rabbitmq

#!/bin/sh
#
# rabbitmq-server RabbitMQ broker
#
# chkconfig: - 80 05
# description: Enable AMQP service provided by RabbitMQ
#
 
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:          rabbitmq-server
# Required-Start:    $remote_fs $network
# Required-Stop:     $remote_fs $network
# Description:       RabbitMQ broker
# Short-Description: Enable AMQP service provided by RabbitMQ broker
### END INIT INFO
 
# Source function library.
. /etc/init.d/functions
export HOME=/root
PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin
NAME=rabbitmq-server
#DAEMON=/usr/sbin/${NAME}
#CONTROL=/usr/sbin/rabbitmqctl
DAEMON=/usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin/${NAME}
CONTROL=/usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin/rabbitmqctl
DESC=rabbitmq-server
USER=root
ROTATE_SUFFIX=
INIT_LOG_DIR=/var/log/rabbitmq
PID_FILE=/var/run/rabbitmq/pid
 
START_PROG="daemon"
LOCK_FILE=/var/lock/subsys/$NAME
 
test -x $DAEMON || exit 0
test -x $CONTROL || exit 0
 
RETVAL=0
set -e
 
[ -f /etc/default/${NAME} ] && . /etc/default/${NAME}
 
ensure_pid_dir () {
    PID_DIR=`dirname ${PID_FILE}`
    if [ ! -d ${PID_DIR} ] ; then
        mkdir -p ${PID_DIR}
        chown -R ${USER}:${USER} ${PID_DIR}
        chmod 755 ${PID_DIR}
    fi
}
 
remove_pid () {
    rm -f ${PID_FILE}
    rmdir `dirname ${PID_FILE}` || :
}
 
start_rabbitmq () {
    status_rabbitmq quiet
    if [ $RETVAL = 0 ] ; then
        echo RabbitMQ is currently running
    else
        RETVAL=0
        ensure_pid_dir
        set +e
        RABBITMQ_PID_FILE=$PID_FILE $START_PROG $DAEMON \
            > "${INIT_LOG_DIR}/startup_log" \
            2> "${INIT_LOG_DIR}/startup_err" \
            0<&- &
        $CONTROL wait $PID_FILE >/dev/null 2>&1
        RETVAL=$?
        set -e
        case "$RETVAL" in
            0)
                echo SUCCESS
                if [ -n "$LOCK_FILE" ] ; then
                    touch $LOCK_FILE
                fi
                ;;
            *)
                remove_pid
                echo FAILED - check ${INIT_LOG_DIR}/startup_\{log, _err\}
                RETVAL=1
                ;;
        esac
    fi
}
 
stop_rabbitmq () {
    status_rabbitmq quiet
    if [ $RETVAL = 0 ] ; then
        set +e
        $CONTROL stop ${PID_FILE} > ${INIT_LOG_DIR}/shutdown_log 2> ${INIT_LOG_DIR}/shutdown_err
        RETVAL=$?
        set -e
        if [ $RETVAL = 0 ] ; then
            remove_pid
            if [ -n "$LOCK_FILE" ] ; then
                rm -f $LOCK_FILE
            fi
        else
            echo FAILED - check ${INIT_LOG_DIR}/shutdown_log, _err
        fi
    else
        echo RabbitMQ is not running
        RETVAL=0
    fi
}
 
status_rabbitmq() {
    set +e
    if [ "$1" != "quiet" ] ; then
        $CONTROL status 2>&1
    else
        $CONTROL status > /dev/null 2>&1
    fi
    if [ $? != 0 ] ; then
        RETVAL=3
    fi
    set -e
}
 
rotate_logs_rabbitmq() {
    set +e
    $CONTROL rotate_logs ${ROTATE_SUFFIX}
    if [ $? != 0 ] ; then
        RETVAL=1
    fi
    set -e
}
 
restart_running_rabbitmq () {
    status_rabbitmq quiet
    if [ $RETVAL = 0 ] ; then
        restart_rabbitmq
    else
        echo RabbitMQ is not runnning
        RETVAL=0
    fi
}
 
restart_rabbitmq() {
    stop_rabbitmq
    start_rabbitmq
}
 
case "$1" in
    start)
        echo -n "Starting $DESC: "
        start_rabbitmq
        echo "$NAME."
        ;;
    stop)
        echo -n "Stopping $DESC: "
        stop_rabbitmq
        echo "$NAME."
        ;;
    status)
        status_rabbitmq
        ;;
    rotate-logs)
        echo -n "Rotating log files for $DESC: "
        rotate_logs_rabbitmq
        ;;
    force-reload|reload|restart)
        echo -n "Restarting $DESC: "
        restart_rabbitmq
        echo "$NAME."
        ;;
    try-restart)
        echo -n "Restarting $DESC: "
        restart_running_rabbitmq
        echo "$NAME."
        ;;
    *)
        echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|rotate-logs|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload}" >&2
        RETVAL=1
        ;;
esac
 
exit $RETVAL

2.保存上面的文件并设置执行权限
chmod u+x /etc/init.d/rabbitmq
3.配置为开机自启动服务
ln -s $(which erl) /usr/bin/erl && chkconfig rabbitmq on