https://www.jianshu.com/p/f1fe616d630d
https://www.cnblogs.com/tchaisheng/p/12263469.html
https://www.cnblogs.com/galibujianbusana/p/5751333.html
解决文字大小
<style name="searchStyle">
<item name="android:textSize">12sp</item>
</style>
<androidx.appcompat.widget.SearchView
android:id="@+id/search"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:theme="@style/searchStyle"
/>
解决文字靠上
int id = home_sv.getContext().getResources().getIdentifier("android:id/search_src_text", null, null);
TextView textView = (TextView) home_sv.findViewById(id);
android.widget.LinearLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = (android.widget.LinearLayout.LayoutParams) textView.getLayoutParams();
layoutParams.bottomMargin = -4;
textView.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);